Social foundations of cognition.
نویسندگان
چکیده
INTRODUCTION ............ . .......................... .... . . , . . . . . . . . ...... ,'" .. . . . . ... ,,,''', . . . . """",,,,,,,,,,, .. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 586 MERE PRESENCE OF OTHERS . .. ....... . . . . . . ... ....... . . . . . . .. ..... . . . . . . . . ... . . . .... . " . . . ....... . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 588 Social Facilitation"""""""""""""""""""""""""""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, , 588 Social Loafing""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""", .. """"", 589 Crowding " . . . . . ,""'" . . . . . . "." . . ,,, . . . . . . . . . ,,", . . . ,,.,,.,,"', . . . . . . . . ,", . . . . . . . . . . . ,', . . . . . . . . ,,"',. . . . . . . 590 Group Composition"" . . . . . . . . . . , .,,', . . . . . . . . . . . ,''', . . . . . . . . . . . ,", . . . . . . . "',,',, . . . . . . . ,", . . . . . . . . . ,"',. 590 SOCIAL ROLES, POSITIONS, AND IDENTITIES .. " . . "" .. "" .. " . . . . . . . . .. " .. " . . . . . . "."",, . . . . . . . . ,," 591 Social Roles ..... ........ ...... ...................................... .. . .. . . " . . . . "." . . . . . . . ,", . . . . . . . . . . . . ".,. 591 Social Positions . . """, . . . . . . . . . . . ,"".".,, . . . . . ,,""', . . . . . . . . . . ,", . . . . . . . "."", . . . . . . . . ,,", . . . . . . . ,,., 592 Socialldentities . ... .. . .. ,.,", . . . . . . . . . . . ,"', . . . . . . . " . . . . ,",." . . . . . . . . . "., . . . . . . . . . . "."., . . . . . . . . ,.,',... 592 MENTAL REPRESENTATIONS OF OTHERS . . .. "" .. " . . . . . . . . "" .. " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " . . . . . . . . 593 Role-Taking " . . .... .... "",.", . . " . . . . . """, . . . . . . . . ""'''''', . . . . . . . . ,'''', . . . . . ".".,'', . . . . . . " . . . ,'''',. . 593 Reference Groups and Individuals""""" . . . . . . """" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 593 Social Comparison" . . ..... . . " . . ,"', . . . . . . . . . ,., .. . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . " . . . . . . . . . . . . ,.,", . . . . . . . . . . . . ,"',., . . . . 594 Anticipated Interactions with Others ....... . ....... ........ ......... ......... .............. ... ..... .. 595 SOCIAL INTERACTION AND COGNITIVE CHANGE .. ".. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 596 Conflict as a Source of Cog nitive Growth . . .. . . " . . . . . " . . . . . . " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 596 Majority and Minority Influence........................................................................ 597 Group Decision Making" . . " . . . . . . . . . . . ,"" . . . . " . . . . ,"", . . . . . . . . . . . , . . " . . . . . . . . . . . ,,, . . . . . . . . . . . ,',. . . 599 COGNITION AS COLLABORATION ......... ............ .................. ...... ......... . . . . . . . . . ............ ......... 599 Development of Shared Cognitions in Groups................................................... 600 Group Memory.", . . . . . . , . . . . . . . .. " . . . , . . . . . . . ", . . . ,,, . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " .. . . . . . . . . . ,"', . . . . . . . . . . . ,' 602
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Annual review of psychology
دوره 44 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1993