Accelerating ISTA with an active set strategy

نویسندگان

  • Matthieu Kowalski
  • Pierre Weiss
  • Alexandre Gramfort
  • Sandrine Anthoine
چکیده

Starting from a practical implementation of Roth and Fisher’s algorithm to solve a Lasso-type problem, we propose and study the Active Set Iterative Shrinkage/Thresholding Algorithm (AS-ISTA). The convergence is proven by observing that the algorithm can be seen as a particular case of a coordinate gradient descent algorithm with a Gauss-Southwell-r rule. We provide experimental evidence that the proposed method can outperform FISTA and significantly speed-up the resolution of very undetermined inverse problems when using sparse convex priors. The proposed algorithm makes brain mapping with magnetoand electroencephalography (M/EEG) significantly faster when promoting spatially sparse and temporally smooth solutions using an `1/`2 norm.

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تاریخ انتشار 2013