Visual temporal asymmetries are related to asymmetries in linguistic perception.
نویسندگان
چکیده
There are numerous recent reports of low-level temporal asymmetries favouring the left hemisphere, and increasing speculation that the left hemisphere's relative superiority at linguistic processing may be related to these asymmetries. The present study sought to test this claim by assessing linguistic lateralization with the Fused Dichotic Words Test and visual temporal asymmetries with a lateralized version of an inspection-time test in a sample of 40 participants balanced for sex and handedness. We found evidence for a significant right-visual-field (left-hemisphere) advantage for accuracy on the inspection-time task, F(1,36)=4.38, P = 0.043, and this asymmetry was significantly correlated with laterality scores on the linguistic dichotic-listening task, r = 0.306, P < 0.028 before disattenuation, and r = 0.486 after disattenuation. This result supports the position that low-level temporal asymmetries are related to asymmetries in linguistic processing.
منابع مشابه
Hemispheric asymmetries for the conscious and unconscious perception of emotional words.
The current research examines the interactions between hemispheric asymmetries for visual perception and emotion. In a series of four experiments, participants completed tasks measuring both conscious and unconscious perception of linguistic stimuli. In these studies, stimulus-presentation parameters (brief exposure duration vs masking) and the emotional valence of the test stimuli (negative vs...
متن کاملStructural white matter asymmetries in relation to functional asymmetries during speech perception and production
Functional hemispheric asymmetries of speech production and perception are a key feature of the human language system, but their neurophysiological basis is still poorly understood. Using a combined fMRI and tract-based spatial statistics approach, we investigated the relation of microstructural asymmetries in language-relevant white matter pathways and functional activation asymmetries during ...
متن کاملVisual trajectory perception in humans: is it lateralized? Clues from online rTMS of the middle-temporal complex (MT/V5).
Inconsistent observations have been reported in the literature regarding the asymmetrical contribution of higher visual areas of the left and right hemispheres to visual motion processing. In the present experiment, we tested for hemispheric asymmetry of the middle-temporal complex (V5/MT), which is a key-component of the visual motion network, by using rTMS applied over left or right V5/MT dur...
متن کاملPerception of temporal asymmetries in dynamic facial expressions
In the current study we examined whether timeline-reversals and emotional direction of dynamic facial expressions affect subjective experience of human observers. We recorded natural movies of faces that increased or decreased their expressions of fear, and played them either in the natural frame order or reversed from last to first frame (reversed timeline). This led to four conditions of incr...
متن کاملColor naming, unique hues, and hue cancellation predicted from singularities in reflection properties.
Psychophysical studies suggest that different colors have different perceptual status: red and blue for example are thought of as elementary sensations whereas yellowish green is not. The dominant account for such perceptual asymmetries attributes them to specificities of the neuronal representation of colors. Alternative accounts involve cultural or linguistic arguments. What these accounts ha...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Neuropsychologia
دوره 37 11 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1999