ar X iv : m at h / 06 06 45 1 v 1 [ m at h . C O ] 1 9 Ju n 20 06 TWO COLOR OFF - DIAGONAL RADO - TYPE NUMBERS

نویسنده

  • Aaron Robertson
چکیده

We show that for any two linear homogenous equations E0, E1, each with at least three variables and coefficients not all the same sign, any 2-coloring of Z+ admits monochromatic solutions of color 0 to E0 or monochromatic solutions of color 1 to E1. We define the 2-color off-diagonal Rado number RR(E0, E1) to be the smallest N such that [1, N ] must admit such solutions. We determine a lower bound for RR(E0, E1) in certain cases when each Ei is of the form a1x1 + . . . + anxn = z as well as find the exact value of RR(E0, E1) when each is of the form x1 + a2x2 + . . . + anxn = z. We then present a Maple package that determines upper bounds for off-diagonal Rado numbers of a few particular types, and use it to quickly prove two previous results for diagonal Rado numbers.

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تاریخ انتشار 2006