Interferon - inducible Mx 1 protein inhibits influenza virus by interfering with 1 functional viral ribonucleoprotein complex assembly
نویسندگان
چکیده
243 words 15 Text: 6591 words 16 Figures: 8 17 Copyright © 2012, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved. J. Virol. doi:10.1128/JVI.01682-12 JVI Accepts, published online ahead of print on 26 September 2012 on O cber 0, 2017 by gest http/jvi.asm .rg/ D ow nladed fom
منابع مشابه
Comparative Evaluation of Mx and Alum as Bio and Conventional Adjuvants in Inducing Immune Responses by Influenza DNA Vaccine
Background & Objective: DNA vaccines as a new generation of vaccines require adjuvant to improve vaccine immunogenicity; adjuvants can also increase the DNA vaccine efficacy. In this study, the effects of the host’s interferon-inducible Mx protein as bio adjuvant and conventional alum adjuvant were evaluated. Materials & Methods: The BALB/c mice were immunized by different prime-boost strate...
متن کاملInterfering With Lipid Raft Association: A Mechanism to Control Influenza Virus Infection By Sambucus Nigra
Sambucus nigra (elder) are broadly used species to treat microbial infections. Thepotential antiviral activity and mechanism action of elder fruit (EF) in human epithelium cell(A549) cultures infected with H9N2 influenza virus were determined. The effect of variousconcentrations of EF on influenza virus replication was examined by using virus titration,quantitative real time RT-PCR, fusion and ...
متن کاملInterfering With Lipid Raft Association: A Mechanism to Control Influenza Virus Infection By Sambucus Nigra
Sambucus nigra (elder) are broadly used species to treat microbial infections. Thepotential antiviral activity and mechanism action of elder fruit (EF) in human epithelium cell(A549) cultures infected with H9N2 influenza virus were determined. The effect of variousconcentrations of EF on influenza virus replication was examined by using virus titration,quantitative real time RT-PCR, fusion and ...
متن کاملActivation of the Interferon Induction Cascade by Influenza A Viruses Requires Viral RNA Synthesis and Nuclear Export
UNLABELLED We have examined the requirements for virus transcription and replication and thus the roles of input and progeny genomes in the generation of interferon (IFN)-inducing pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) by influenza A viruses using inhibitors of these processes. Using IFN regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) phosphorylation as a marker of activation of the IFN induction cascade th...
متن کاملMx proteins: antiviral gatekeepers that restrain the uninvited.
Fifty years after the discovery of the mouse Mx1 gene, researchers are still trying to understand the molecular details of the antiviral mechanisms mediated by Mx proteins. Mx proteins are evolutionarily conserved dynamin-like large GTPases, and GTPase activity is required for their antiviral activity. The expression of Mx genes is controlled by type I and type III interferons. A phylogenetic a...
متن کامل