Bidiagonal Decompositions of Oscillating Systems of Vectors

نویسندگان

  • Froilán M. Dopico
  • Plamen Koev
چکیده

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions, in the language of bidiagonal decompositions, for a matrix V to be an eigenvector matrix of a totally positive matrix. Namely, this is the case if and only if V and V −T are lowerly totally positive. These conditions translate into easy positivity requirements on the parameters in the bidiagonal decompositions of V and V −T . Using these decompositions we give elementary proofs of the oscillating properties of V . In particular, the fact that the jth column of V has j − 1 changes of sign. Our new results include the fact that the Q matrix in a QR decomposition of a totally positive matrix belongs to the above class (and thus has the same oscillating properties).

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تاریخ انتشار 2007