Decision P Systems and the P!=NP Conjecture

نویسندگان

  • Mario J. Pérez-Jiménez
  • Álvaro Romero Jiménez
  • Fernando Sancho-Caparrini
چکیده

In this paper we present the model of decision P systems with external output and prove the following main result: if there exists an NP–complete problem that cannot be solved in polynomial time, with regard to the input length, by the deterministic variant of such P systems, constructed in polynomial time, then P 6= NP . From Zandron-FerretiMauri’s theorem it follows that if P 6= NP then no NP–complete problem can be solved in polynomial time, with regard to the input length, by a deterministic P system with active membranes but without membrane division, constructed in polynomial time from the input. Both results give a characterization of P 6= NP through the solvability by deterministic P systems.

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تاریخ انتشار 2002