Price Level Targeting vs. Ination Targeting: A Free Lunch?

نویسنده

  • Lars E.O. Svensson
چکیده

Price level targeting (without base drift) and in‡ation targeting (with base drift) are compared with persistence in output (generated by sticky prices, for instance). Counter to conventional wisdom, price level targeting results in lower short-run in‡ation variability than in‡ation targeting (if output is at least moderately persistent). Price level targeting also eliminates any average in‡ation bias. Even if the preferences of society correspond to in‡ation targeting, it may nevertheless prefer to assign price level targeting to the central bank. Price level targeting thus appears to have more advantages than what is commonly acknowledged. Keywords: Price stability, in‡ation targets, rules, discretion JEL Classi…cation Numbers: E42, E52, E58

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تاریخ انتشار 1997