Relative 235 U ( n , γ ) and ( n , f ) cross sections from 235 U ( d , p γ ) and ( d , pf )

نویسندگان

  • L. A. Bernstein
  • C. W. Beausang
  • L. Phair
  • D. L. Bleuel
  • K. E. Evans
  • B. L. Goldblum
  • J. O. Rasmussen
  • N. D. Scielzo
  • M. Wiedeking
  • R. Hatarik
چکیده

Relative 235 U(n,γ) and (n,f) cross sections from 235 U(d,pγ) and (d,pf) The internal surrogate ratio method allows for the determination of an unknown cross section, such as (n,γ), relative to a better-known cross section, such as (n,f), by measuring the relative exit-channel probabilities of a surrogate reaction that proceeds through the same compound nucleus. The validity of the internal surrogate ratio method is tested by comparing the relative gamma and fission exit-channel probabilities of a 236 U * compound nucleus, formed in the 235 U(d,p) reaction, to the known 235 U(n,γ) and (n,f) cross sections. A model-independent method for measuring the gamma-channel yield is presented and used.

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تاریخ انتشار 2011