The Debate: How to treat sacral fractures with nerve injuries?
نویسندگان
چکیده
This is a 19-year-old female involved as a passenger in a motor vehicle collision. She was stabilized at a referring hospital then transferred to the level 1 trauma center. Her major injury was to the pelvis. She is haemodynamically stable. This was a closed injury with no leg length or rotational abnormality. She had no bowel or bladder injury. There was instability to compression and distraction of her left hemi pelvis. She had too much pain to allow inline traction to detect cephalad-caudad instability. She complained of “burning pain” in the plantar aspect of her left foot, and was “hypersensitive” to plantar touch. In addition, the dorsum of her left foot had subjectively decreased sensation compared to the right foot. She had full power of dorsiflexion of the foot (5/5) but 4/5 power of plantarflexion. Representative plain radiographs and CT cuts are provided.
منابع مشابه
Sacral fractures
According to AO/ASIF classi!cation system the pelvic ring fractures are graded into three types, A, B, and C, in order of increasing severity (4). Type A injuries are stable including avulsion fractures, fractures of the iliac wing and transverse fractures of the sacrum. Type B injuries are rotationally unstable but vertically and posteriorly stable. "ey may be caused by external rotatory force...
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PURPOSE OF THE STUDY The characteristics, diagnosis, classification and treatment options of rare fractures of the sacrum known as suicidal jumper's fractures are presented based on six illustrative cases. MATERIAL AND METHODS Jumper's fractures of the sacrum are characterised by an H- or U-shaped fracture line in the upper sacrum, usually involving the S1-S2 region. Typically, the anterior s...
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STUDY DESIGN Literature review. OBJECTIVE The aim of this review is to describe the injuries associated with sacral fractures and to analyze their impact on patient outcome. METHODS A comprehensive narrative review of the literature was performed to identify the injuries associated with sacral fractures. RESULTS Sacral fractures are uncommon injuries that result from high-energy trauma, a...
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Introduction: Suicidal jumper’s fracture (unstable sacral fracture) is characterized not only by multiple fractures including thoracolumbar fractures, but also major chest and abdominal injuries. Early stabilization of these fractures and early ambulation are required for the treatment and management of chest and abdominal injuries. We present 3 cases of suicidal jumper’s fracture with thoracol...
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Background: Pelvic ring injuries and sacroiliac dislocations have significant impacts on patient’s quality of life. Several techniques have been described for posterior pelvic fixation. The current study has been designed to evaluate the spinopelvic method of fixation for sacroiliac fractures and fracture-dislocations. Methods: Between January 2006 and December 2014, 14 patients with sacroi...
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