Biomedical Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Quantitation: a Review of Modern time-domain Analysis Methods

نویسندگان

  • L. Vanhamme
  • S. Van Huffel
  • P. Van Hecke
چکیده

(Nuclear) Magnetic Resonance ((N)MR) is a non-invasive technique that has been used to acquire spatially resolved images of living organisms and to monitor changes in the metabolism. An application of clinical MR is MR spectroscopy (MRS) in which chemical information can be obtained from a well-defined region in for example the human brain. The parameters of the MRS signal provide direct information about the molecules of the organism under investigation: the frequency of the spectral components characterizes the identity of the molecules, the damping characterizes the mobility of the molecules and the intensity (amplitude) is directly proportional to the number of molecules. Accurate quantification of MRS signals is the essential step prior to the conversion of the estimated signal parameters into biochemical quantities (e.g. concentration, pH). In this paper an overview of modern analysis methods is given. Keywords—Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Biomedical Signal Processing.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Use of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Food Quality Control: A Review

Modern challenges of food science require a new understanding of the determinants of food quality and safety. Application of advanced imaging modalities such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has seen impressive successes and fast growth over the past decade. Since MRI does not have any harmful ionizing radiation, it can be considered as a magnificent tool for the quality control of food prod...

متن کامل

Bimodal magnetic resonance imaging-computed tomography nanoprobes: A Review

Bimodal imaging combines two imaging modalities in order to benefit from their advantages and compensate the limitations of each modality. This technique could accurately detect diseases for diagnostic purposes. Nanoparticles simultaneously offer diagnostic data via various imaging modalities owing to their unique properties. Moreover, bimodal nanoprobes could be incorporated into theranostic s...

متن کامل

Dynamic Contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DCE-MRI) and Diffusion Weighted MR Imaging (DWI) for Differentiation between Benign and Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors

Background: Salivary gland tumors form nearly 3% of head and neck tumors. Due to their large histological variety and vicinity to facial nerves, pre-operative diagnosis and differentiation of benign and malignant parotid tumors are a major challenge for radiologists. Objective: The majority of these tumors are benign; however, sometimes they tend to transform into a malignant form. Functional M...

متن کامل

MRS signal quantitation: a review of time- and frequency-domain methods.

In this paper an overview of time-domain and frequency-domain quantitation methods is given. Advantages and drawbacks of these two families of quantitation methods are discussed. An overview of preprocessing methods, such as lineshape correction methods or unwanted component removal methods, is also given. The choice of the quantitation method depends on the data under investigation and the pur...

متن کامل

Influence of macromolecule baseline on 1H MR spectroscopic imaging reproducibility

PURPOSE Poorly characterized macromolecular (MM) and baseline artefacts are known to reduce metabolite quantitation accuracy in 1 H MR spectroscopic imaging (MRSI). Increasing echo time (TE) and improvements in MM analysis schemes have both been proposed as strategies to improve metabolite measurement reliability. In this study, the influence of TE and two MM analysis schemes on MRSI reproducib...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001