Evolutionary ethics: can values change.

نویسنده

  • K C Calman
چکیده

The hypothesis that values change and evolve is examined by this paper. The discussion is based on a series of examples where, over a period of a few decades, new ethical issues have arisen and values have changed. From this analysis it is suggested that there are a series of core values around which most people would agree. These are unlikely to change over long time periods. There are then a series of secondary or derived values around which there is much more controversy and within which differences of view occur. Such changes need to be documented if we are to understand the process involved in the evolution of differences in ethical views.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Analysis of the Relationship between Personal Values and Immoral Behavior with Commitment to Organizational Change

Background: Growth and development in each organization, accomplished with institutionalizing a culture of organizational change and acceptance this by staff. So, the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the role of personal values and ethical behavior with a commitment to organizational change. Method: The study method was descriptive- correlation. The statistical...

متن کامل

An Evolutionary Platform for the Self-Organization of Smart- Appliance Ensembles

Evolutionary algorithms of various sorts solve technical problems by utilizing some selected concepts from natural evolution (Back et al., 1997; Fogel, 1995; Goldberg, 1989; Rechenberg, 1994; Schwefel, 1995). They describe a technical (optimization) problem as a set of n problem-specific parameters xi, also called genes. The set of genes is called a genome and is tightly embedded into an object...

متن کامل

A Defense of Evolutionary Ethics*

From Charles Darwin to Edward Wilson, evolutionary biologists have attempted to construct systems of evolutionary ethics. These attempts have been roundly criticized, most often for having committed the naturalistic fallacy. In this essay, I review the history of previous efforts at formulating an evolutionary ethics, focusing on the proposals of Darwin and Wilson. I then advance and defend a p...

متن کامل

MATTERS OF THE RECORD Accounting for unequal variances in evolutionary trend mechanisms

Evolutionary trends seemingly abound throughout the history of life. Perhaps the best-known example is Cope's rule, the tendency for lineages to increase in size over time. Other examples include hypothesized trends toward increasing complexity and fitness. What kinds of mechanisms cause such large-scale trends—trends occurring in higher taxa over geological time spans—and how can we effectivel...

متن کامل

I-28: Gamete Donation from An Islamic View

One of the distinction between an ethical proposition and a proposition in Islamic Jurisprudence (Feqh) or Islamic Law is in their predicates. All three speak of the free action of human being as their subjects. Nature of human being discussed in this article according to Islamic point of view. Status of a gamete and nature of human being correlated to each other and affect to the conclusion. H...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of medical ethics

دوره 30 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004