Energy policy : European , national , regional ?
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منابع مشابه
Cholecystectomy and Diagnosis-Related Groups (DRGs): Patient Classification and Hospital Reimbursement in 11 European Countries
Background As part of the EuroDRG project, researchers from eleven countries (i.e. Austria, England, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, and Spain) compared how their Diagnosis-Related Groups (DRG) systems deal with cholecystectomy patients. The study aims to assist surgeons and national authorities to optimize their DRG systems. Methods National or region...
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This paper discusses whether European institutions should devote so much attention and funding to cross-border healthcare or they should instead prioritise guaranteeing universal health coverage (UHC), inequalities and tackling the effects of austerity measures. The paper argues through providing the evidence in both areas of research, that the priority at European level from a public health an...
متن کاملThe Impact of the European Union Regional Policy on Sub- National Mobilisation in a Unitary State: The Case of Estonia
The discussion of multilevel governance and sub-national mobilisation, because of its potential for circumventing national governments policy, has become a critical case for those concerned with the political and institutional consequences of European integration. The debate of mult-level governance and sub-national mobilisation has almost exclusively been discussed in relation to Europeanisati...
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Background In recent years, accreditation of private hospitals followed by decentralisation of the Italian National Health Service (NHS) into 21 regional health systems has provided a good empirical ground for investigating the Tiebout principle of “voting with their feet”. We examine the infra-regional trade-off between greater patient choice (due to an increase in hospital services supply) an...
متن کاملReaping the benefits of renewables in a nonoptimal world.
Positive and negative side effects of economic activities—“externalities” in the language of economists—are universal in the energy sector. Coal-fired power plants not only produce electricity, but also CO2, which contributes to global warming, and local air pollutants such as sulfur dioxide (SO2), which have adverse health effects on the population living downwind of the smoke stacks. The stud...
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