Size-dependent model for thin film and nanowire thermal conductivity
نویسندگان
چکیده
We present an analytical model for the size-dependence of thin film and nanowire thermal conductivity and compare the predictions to experimental measurements on silicon nanostructures. The model contains no fitting parameters and only requires the bulk lattice constant, bulk thermal conductivity, and an acoustic phonon speed as inputs. By including the mode-dependence of the phonon lifetimes resulting from phonon-phonon and phonon-boundary scattering, the model captures the approach to the bulk thermal conductivity of the experimental data better than gray models based on a single lifetime. VC 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3644163]
منابع مشابه
Thermal Analysis of Sintered Silver Nanoparticles Film
Thin bonded films have many applications in antireflection and reflection coating, insulating and conducting films and semiconductor industries. Thermal conductivity is one of the most important parameter for power packaging since the thermal resistance of the interconnections is directly related to the heat removal capability and thermal management of the power package. The defects in material...
متن کاملReduced temperature-dependent thermal conductivity of magnetite thin films by controlling film thickness
We report on the out-of-plane thermal conductivities of epitaxial Fe3O4 thin films with thicknesses of 100, 300, and 400 nm, prepared using pulsed laser deposition (PLD) on SiO2/Si substrates. The four-point probe three-omega (3-ω) method was used for thermal conductivity measurements of the Fe3O4 thin films in the temperature range of 20 to 300 K. By measuring the temperature-dependent thermal...
متن کاملSize-dependent Model for Thin Film Thermal Conductivity
We present a closed-form classical model for the size dependence of thin film thermal conductivity. The model predictions are compared to Stillinger-Weber silicon thin film thermal conductivities (in-plane and cross-plane directions) calculated using phonon properties obtained from lattice dynamics calculations. By including the frequency dependence of the phonon-phonon relaxation times, the mo...
متن کاملDetermining the thin-film thermal conductivity of low temperature PECVD silicon nitride
The design and optimization of micromachined thermal sensors often requires information on accurate material properties of the used thin-films. These data can differ considerably from those stated for bulk matter and are strongly process-dependent. In this contribution a micromachined canitlever structure is proposed, which allows to directly determine the thermal conductivity of dielectric thi...
متن کاملScale-Dependent Dynamic Behavior of Nanowire-Based Sensor in Accelerating Field
The accelerating fields (e. g. centrifugal acceleration and constant acceleration) can change the physical performance of nano-sensors significantly. Herein, a new size-dependent model is developed to investigate the scale-dependent dynamic behavior of nanowire-fabricated sensor operated in an accelerating field. The scale-dependent equation of motion is developed by employing a consolidation o...
متن کامل