DRAFT Reconsidering the Bayh - Dole Act and the Current University Technology Licensing Regime
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Nber Working Paper Series Patents in the University: Priming the Pump and Crowding Out
The Bayh-Dole Act allows universities to exploit patents on their federally sponsored research. University laboratories therefore have two sources of funds: direct grants from sponsors and income from licensing. Tax credits for private R&D also contribute, because they increase the profitability of licensing. Because Bayh-Dole profits are a source of funds, the question arises how subsidies and...
متن کاملChanges in University Patent Quality after the Bayh-dole Act: a Re-examination
ABSTRACT: The Bayh-Dole Act permitted universities to retain rights to patents resulting from government funded academic research, and encouraged university entry into patenting and licensing. Though it is widely recognized to be a major change in federal policy towards academic research, surprisingly little empirical analysis has been directed at assessing the impacts of Bayh-Dole on the acade...
متن کاملChanges in University Patent Quality after the Bayh-Dole Act:
The Bayh-Dole Act of 1980 facilitated the retention by universities of patent rights resulting from government funded academic research, thus encouraging university entry into patenting and licensing. Though the Act is widely recognized to be a major change in federal policy towards academic research, surprisingly little empirical analysis has been directed at assessing its impacts on the acade...
متن کاملThe Growth of Patenting and Licensing
invaluable assistance with the collection and analysis of these data. The research on the Columbia University data underpinning this paper also benefited from the efforts of Michael Crow, Introduction The U.S. research university and the organized pursuit of R&D in industry both originated roughly 125 years ago and have grown in parallel throughout the 20th century (Mowery and Rosenberg, 1998)....
متن کاملIntermediation in Innovation: The Role of Technology Transfer O¢ces1
The paper o¤ers a new theoretical framework to investigate the organization of technology transfer between universities and industry. We ...nd that technology transfer o¢ces (TTOs) can reduce the uncertainty and adverse selection problems between faculty-inventors and industrial ...rms, and thus play a crucial role in forming the market for university inventions. Our results help explain the si...
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تاریخ انتشار 2008