DNS Study on Mechanism of Formation of Lambda Rotational Core in Late Boundary Layer Transition

نویسندگان

  • Yonghua Yan
  • Amandeep Kaur
  • Chaoqun Liu
چکیده

Λ-vortex plays a critical role in the boundary layer transition process. In this paper, the mechanism of Λ-shaped rotational core formation is studied by DNS. The Blasius velocity profile is found to be the vorticity resource. The aggregation of vorticity (vortex filaments) is caused by the 2-D T-S wave. The mechanism of clustering of spanwise vorticity by 2-D T-S wave to form vortex tubes is studied. After that, the 3D TS wave is amplified due to its linear growth and begins to effect the direction of the vortex filaments. The bended Λ-shaped rotation core is generated by the 3D TS wave which is gradually growing. The perturbation in normal and spanwise directions suddenly becomes very large due to the vorticity conservation and the streamwise vorticity formation. Nomenclature ∞ M = Mach number Re = Reynolds number in δ = inflow displacement thickness w T = wall temperature ∞ T = free stream temperature in Lz = height at inflow boundary out Lz = height at outflow boundary Lx = length of computational domain along x direction Ly = length of computational domain along y direction in x = distance between leading edge of flat plate and upstream boundary of computational domain

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تاریخ انتشار 2013