Hammersley’s process with sources and sinks
نویسندگان
چکیده
We show that, for a stationary version of Hammersley’s process, with Poisson “sources” on the positive x-axis, and Poisson “sinks” on the positive y-axis, an isolated second class particle, located at the origin at time zero, moves asymptotically, with probability one, along the characteristic of a conservation equation for Hammersley’s process. This allows us to show that Hammersley’s process without sinks or sources, as defined in Aldous and Diaconis (1995), converges locally in distribution to a Poisson process, a result first proved in Aldous and Diaconis (1995), by using the ergodic decomposition theorem and a construction of Hammersley’s process as a 1-dimensional point process, developing as a function of (continuous) time on the whole real line. As a corollary we get the result that EL(t, t)/t converges to 2, as t → ∞, where L(t, t) is the length of a longest North-East path from (0, 0) to (t, t). The proofs of these facts need neither the ergodic decomposition theorem nor the subadditive ergodic theorem. We also prove a version of Burke’s theorem for the stationary process with sources and sinks and briefly discuss the relation of these results with the theory of longest increasing subsequences of random permutations.
منابع مشابه
Hammersley’s Process with Sources and Sinks by Eric Cator
We show that, for a stationary version of Hammersley’s process, with Poisson “sources” on the positive x-axis, and Poisson “sinks” on the positive y-axis, an isolated second-class particle, located at the origin at time zero, moves asymptotically, with probability 1, along the characteristic of a conservation equation for Hammersley’s process. This allows us to show that Hammersley’s process wi...
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