Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potential in HIV-Positive Adults
نویسندگان
چکیده
BACKGROUND To characterize the findings of brainstem auditory evoked potential in HIV-positive individuals exposed and not exposed to antiretroviral treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS This research was a cross-sectional, observational, and descriptive study. Forty-five HIV-positive individuals (18 not exposed and 27 exposed to the antiretroviral treatment - research groups I and II, respectively - and 30 control group individuals) were assessed through brainstem auditory evoked potential. RESULTS There were no significant between-group differences regarding wave latencies. A higher percentage of altered brainstem auditory evoked potential was observed in the HIV-positive groups when compared to the control group. The most common alteration was in the low brainstem. CONCLUSIONS HIV-positive individuals have a higher percentage of altered brainstem auditory evoked potential that suggests central auditory pathway impairment when compared to HIV-negative individuals. There was no significant difference between individuals exposed and not exposed to antiretroviral treatment.
منابع مشابه
Manifestações eletrofisiológicas em adultos com HIV/AIDS submetidos e não-submetidos à terapia anti-retroviral**** Electrophysiological manifestations in adults with HIV/AIDS submitted and not submitted to antiretroviral therapy
Background: auditory evoked potentials (AEP) assess the neuroelectric activity on the auditory pathway from the auditory nerve to the cerebral cortex in response to an acoustic stimulus or event. Studies have demonstrated electrophysiological abnormalities in individuals with HIV/AIDS. Aim: to characterize the hearing electrophysiological manifestations in adults with HIV/AIDS by comparing the ...
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