Strategic Adoption of a New Technology under Uncertain Implementation
نویسندگان
چکیده
CIRANO Le CIRANO est une corporation privée à but non lucratif constituée en vertu de la Loi des compagnies du Québec. Le financement de son infrastructure et de ses activités de recherche provient des cotisations de ses organisations-membres, d=une subvention d=infrastructure du ministère de l=Industrie, du Commerce, de la Science et de la Technologie, de même que des subventions et mandats obtenus par ses équipes de recherche. La Série Scientifique est la réalisation d=une des missions que s=est données le CIRANO, soit de développer l=analyse scientifique des organisations et des comportements stratégiques. CIRANO is a private non-profit organization incorporated under the Québec Companies Act. Its infrastructure and research activities are funded through fees paid by member organizations, an infrastructure grant from the Ministère de l=Industrie, du Commerce, de la Science et de la Technologie, and grants and research mandates obtained by its research teams. The Scientific Series fulfills one of the missions of CIRANO: to develop the scientific analysis of organizations and strategic behaviour. Ce document est publié dans l=intention de rendre accessibles les résultats préliminaires de la recherche effectuée au CIRANO, afin de susciter des échanges et des suggestions. Les idées et les opinions émises sont sous l=unique responsabilité des auteurs, et ne représentent pas nécessairement les positions du CIRANO ou de ses partenaires. This paper presents preliminary research carried out at CIRANO and aims to encourage discussion and comment. The observations and viewpoints expressed are the sole responsibility of the authors. They do not necessarily represent positions of CIRANO or its partners. We would like to thank participants in the Econometric Society meetings in Pasadena and Hong Kong for discussions and comments. We remain of course solely responsible for the content of this paper. Financial support from FCAR (Québec) and SSHRC (Canada) is gratefully acknowledged. Les entreprises américaines investiront en 1997 quelque 50 milliards de $ dans des projets de réingénierie dont les deux-tiers s'avéreront, semble-t-il, des échecs, à cause principalement de la résistance au changement et du manque de concensus et d'engagement de la part des hauts dirigeants. Or, notre connaissance des différences stratégiques entre l'adoption d'une nouvelle technologie et son implantation réussie reste fort limitée. Nous inspirant d'un modèle proposé par Stenbacka et Tombak (1994), nous considérons les effets de divers facteurs sur les dates d'adoption de la nouvelle technologie choisies par les doupoleurs, tels de meilleurs programmes d'implantation, des gains relatifs plus élevés d'adopter en …
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