Integrated Learning of Dialog Strategies and Semantic Parsing
نویسندگان
چکیده
Natural language understanding and dialog management are two integral components of interactive dialog systems. Previous research has used machine learning techniques to individually optimize these components, with different forms of direct and indirect supervision. We present an approach to integrate the learning of both a dialog strategy using reinforcement learning, and a semantic parser for robust natural language understanding, using only natural dialog interaction for supervision. Experimental results on a simulated task of robot instruction demonstrate that joint learning of both components improves dialog performance over learning either of these components alone.
منابع مشابه
برچسبزنی خودکار نقشهای معنایی در جملات فارسی به کمک درختهای وابستگی
Automatic identification of words with semantic roles (such as Agent, Patient, Source, etc.) in sentences and attaching correct semantic roles to them, may lead to improvement in many natural language processing tasks including information extraction, question answering, text summarization and machine translation. Semantic role labeling systems usually take advantage of syntactic parsing and th...
متن کاملShallow Semantic Parsing for Spoken Language Understanding
Most Spoken Dialog Systems are based on speech grammars and frame/slot semantics. The semantic descriptions of input utterances are usually defined ad-hoc with no ability to generalize beyond the target application domain or to learn from annotated corpora. The approach we propose in this paper exploits machine learning of frame semantics, borrowing its theoretical model from computational ling...
متن کاملSemantic tokenization of verbalized numbers in language modeling
In spoken dialog systems, number strings frequently carry crucial information such as DATE, TIME, and PRICE. Yet numbers are inherently difficult to recognize, partly because reliable statistics for training a language model is hard to obtain. In this paper, we take the advantage of the fact that dialog systems perform some form of semantic parsing. We use this parsing information to distinguis...
متن کاملPredicting Tasks in Goal-Oriented Spoken Dialog Systems using Semantic Knowledge Bases
Goal-oriented dialog agents are expected to recognize user-intentions from an utterance and execute appropriate tasks. Typically, such systems use a semantic parser to solve this problem. However, semantic parsers could fail if user utterances contain out-of-grammar words/phrases or if the semantics of uttered phrases did not match the parser’s expectations. In this work, we have explored a mor...
متن کاملProcessing Self-Repairs in an Incremental Type-Theoretic Dialogue System
We present a novel incremental approach to modelling self-repair phenomena in dialogue, using the grammar and parsing mechanism of Dynamic Syntax (DS) to construct Type Theory with Records (TTR) record type representations incrementally in both parsing and generation. We demonstrate how a DS-TTR hybrid implementation when integrated into an incremental dialogue system can be exploited to accoun...
متن کامل