Lucas Primitive Roots

نویسنده

  • Bui Minh
چکیده

is called the characteristic polynomial of the sequence U. In the case where P = -g = 1, the sequence U is the Fibonacci sequence and we denote its terms by F0, Fl9 F2, ... . Let p be an odd prime with p\Q and let e > 1 be an integer. The positive integer u = u(p) is called the rank of apparition of p in the sequence U if p\Uu and p\Um for 0 < m < u; furthermore, u = u(p) is called the period of the sequence U modulo p if it is the smallest positive integer for which U^ E 0 and #fz+l E 1 (mod p) . In the Fibonacci sequence, we denote the rank of apparition of p and period of F modulo p by f(p) and f(p), respectively. Let the number g be a primitive root (mod p). If a? = ̂ satisfies the congruence

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Products of members of Lucas sequences with indices in an interval being a power

Let r and s be coprime nonzero integers with ∆ = r 2 + 4s = 0. Let α and β be the roots of the quadratic equation x 2 − rx − s = 0, and assume that α/β is not a root of 1. We make the convention that |α| ≥ |β|. Put (u n) n≥0 and (v n) n≥0 for the Lucas sequences of the first and second kind of roots α and β whose general terms are given by

متن کامل

Constructing the Primitive Roots of Prime Powers

We use only addition and multiplication to construct the primitive roots of p from the primitive roots of p, where p is an odd prime and k ≥ 2.

متن کامل

A Novel Method of Searching Primitive Roots Modulo Fermat Prime Numbers

Primitive root is a fundamental concept in modern cryptography as well as in modern number theory. Fermat prime numbers have practical uses in several branches of number theory. As of today, there is no simple general way to compute the primitive roots of a given prime, though there exists methods to find a primitive root that are faster than simply trying every possible number. We prove the eq...

متن کامل

A Contraction of the Lucas Polygon

The celebrated Gauss-Lucas theorem states that all the roots of the derivative of a complex non-constant polynomial p lie in the convex hull of the roots of p, called the Lucas polygon of p. We improve the Gauss-Lucas theorem by proving that all the nontrivial roots of p′ lie in a smaller convex polygon which is obtained by a strict contraction of the Lucas polygon of p. Based on a simple proof...

متن کامل

An inverse spectral problem for normal matrices and a generalization of the Gauss-Lucas theorem

We estabish an analog of the Poincare-Cauchy separation theorem for normal matrices in terms of majorization. Moreover, we present a solution to the inverse spectral problem (Borgtype result) for a normal matrix. Using this result we essentially generalize and complement the known Gauss–Lucas theorem on the geometry of the roots of a complex polynomial and of its derivative. In turn the last re...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1989