Constraints on sentence comprehension.

نویسندگان

  • E Gibson
  • N J Pearlmutter
چکیده

The process of comprehending sentences involves the integration of a variety of different information sources, constrained by the available computational resources. This paper surveys the evidence for four types of constraints on sentence comprehension: (1) lexical constraints, (2) contextual constraints, (3) locality-based computational resource constraints, and (4) phrase-level contingent frequency constraints. These four constraints, in combination with grammatical phrase-formation information and prosody, are sufficient to explain how interpretations are constructed for sentences as they are encountered, including complexity effects in unambiguous sentences and interpretation preferences in ambiguous sentences.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Trends in cognitive sciences

دوره 2 7  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1998