Feature Weighted SVMs Using Receiver Operating Characteristics

نویسندگان

  • Shaoyi Zhang
  • M. Maruf Hossain
  • Md. Rafiul Hassan
  • James Bailey
  • Kotagiri Ramamohanarao
چکیده

Support Vector Machines (SVMs) are a leading tool in classification and pattern recognition and the kernel function is one of its most important components. This function is used to map the input space into a high dimensional feature space. However, it can perform rather poorly when there are too many dimensions (e.g. for gene expression data) or when there is a lot of noise. In this paper, we investigate the suitability of using a new feature weighting scheme for SVM kernel functions, based on receiver operating characteristics (ROC). This strategy is clean, simple and surprisingly effective. We experimentally demonstrate that it can significantly and substantially boost classification performance, across a range of datasets.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Combining multiple approaches for gene microarray classification

MOTIVATION The microarray report measures the expressions of tens of thousands of genes, producing a feature vector that is high in dimensionality and that contains much irrelevant information. This dimensionality degrades classification performance. Moreover, datasets typically contain few samples for training, leading to the 'curse of dimensionality' problem. It is essential, therefore, to fi...

متن کامل

Modeling radiation-induced lung injury risk with an ensemble of support vector machines

Radiation-induced lung injury, radiation pneumonitis (RP), is a potentially fatal side-effect of thoracic radiation therapy. In this work, using an ensemble of support vector machines (SVMs), we build a binary RP risk model from clinical and dosimetric parameters. Patient/treatment data is partitioned into balanced subsets to prevent model bias. Forward feature selection, maximizing the area un...

متن کامل

An expert system for the prediction of stroke disease by different least squares support vector machines models

Objective: One of the important life-threatening ailment is stroke across the world. The current paper was performed to classify the outcome of stroke by using Least-Squares Support Vector Machines (LSSVMs) models. Materials and methods: The medical dataset related to stroke disease was achieved from the clinical database of the emergency medicine department. 28 predictors were recorded in raw ...

متن کامل

Multimodal Classification of Breast Masses in Mammography and MRI Using Unimodal Feature Selection and Decision Fusion

In this work, a classifier combination approach for computer aided diagnosis (CADx) of breast mass lesions in mammography (MG) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is investigated, using a database with 278 and 243 findings in MG resp. MRI including 98 multimodal (MM) lesion annotations. For each modality, feature selection was performed separately with linear Support Vector Machines (SVM). Usi...

متن کامل

Kobe University and Muroran Institute of Technology at TRECVID 2012 Semantic Indexing Task

This paper describes our method developed for TRECVID 2012 Semantic INdexing (SIN) Task. Our main research purpose is the development of a fast method, which can work on a single processor with no performance degradation. To this end, computationally expensive processes are re-formulated based on matrix operation. We re-formulate the Euclidian distance computation for the kernel value computati...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009