Choice of Variables in Vector Autoregressions∗

نویسندگان

  • Marek Jarociński
  • Bartosz Maćkowiak
چکیده

Suppose that a dataset with N time series is available. N1 < N of those are the variables of interest. You want to estimate a vector autoregression (VAR) with the variables of interest. Which of the remaining N−N1 variables, if any, should you include in the VAR with the variables of interest? We develop a Bayesian methodology to answer this question. This question arises in most applications of VARs, whether in forecasting or impulse response analysis. We apply the methodology to the euro area data and find that when the variables of interest are the price level, GDP, and the short-term interest rate, the VAR with these variables should also include the unemployment rate, the spread between corporate bonds and government bonds, the purchasing managers index, and the federal funds rate. Of independent interest, we develop Bayesian tests of block-exogeneity – Granger causality – in VARs.

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تاریخ انتشار 2011