Welfare Cost of Medicare

نویسنده

  • Hui He
چکیده

This paper studies the welfare cost of Medicare system. A general equilibrium overlapping generations model with endogenous health accumulation is developed and calibrated to mimic the US economy. The quantitative results show that by eliminating Medicare, we actually obtain a welfare gain which is equivalent to a lump-sum increase in consumption to the agents at a magnitude of 5.1% of GDP. The welfare gain mainly comes from three sources: remove the labor market distortion through the working age, reduce the inAssistant Professor in the Department of Economics at the University of Hawai’i at Mānoa. E-mail: [email protected]

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Government Created Markets, Competition and Welfare: The Case of Medicare HMOs

In this paper we estimate the welfare associated with the Medicare HMO program, now known as Medicare+Choice. We find that the Medicare HMO program contributed over $5.8 billion (1998 dollars) to consumer and producer surplus from 1993 to 1998. We estimate that the HMO program generates positive net societal welfare as long as the cost of treating HMO enrollees in the Medicare fee-for-service (...

متن کامل

A Hidden Welfare Cost of Saving Medicare

A popular solution to the looming entitlements crisis in the United States is to increase the eligibility age for Medicare. Using an empirical model of insurance choice with endogenous prices, I find that this would have a modest welfare cost. The losses are concentrated among those who lose Medicare coverage. For the non-elderly, the benefit of lower taxes is mitigated by a higher price for me...

متن کامل

Socially Optimal Subsidy for Entry: The Case of Medicare Payments to HMOs

Should governments subsidize entry to promote competition? The US Medicare has increased its spending on private Medicare plans, based on the idea that they provide consumers more alternatives and enhance the program’s e¢ ciency. In this paper, I develop an empirical framework with endogenous entry to evaluate welfare consequences of such policy interventions with the data from 2003 and 2004. C...

متن کامل

Medicare Part D: Are Insurers Gaming the Low Income Subsidy Design?

This paper shows how in Medicare Part D insurers' gaming of the subsidy paid to low-income enrollees distorts premiums and raises the program cost. Using plan-level data from the first five years of the program, I find multiple instances of pricing strategy distortions for the largest insurers. Instrumental variable estimates indicate that the changes in a concentration index measuring the mani...

متن کامل

The welfare impact of Medicare HMOs.

We estimate the welfare associated with the Medicare HMO program, now known as Medicare+Choice (M+C). We find that the creation of the M+C program resulted in approximately $15.6 billion in consumer surplus and $52 billion in profits from 1993 to 2000 (in 2000 dollars). This program most likely generated significant net social welfare. However, we find that consumer surplus is geographically un...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010