Oncogenicity of Furine 3-Oxide and Unsubstituted Purine in Rats1

نویسندگان

  • Morris N. Teller
  • Alfredo Giner-Sorolla
  • Gerhard Stohrer
  • John M. Budinger
  • George B. Brown
چکیده

Injection s.c. of purine 3-oxide into Wistar rats resulted in the appearance of sarcomas and fibromas at the interscapular site of administration, carcinomas in the liver, and a high incidence of s.c. fibromas in the hip at a distance from the site of injection. A small number of liver tumors but no tumors at the injection site appeared in rats to which the parent compound, purine, was administered. Oxidation of purine 3-oxide by xanthine oxidase was found to occur in two steps to yield the potent oncogen 3hydroxyxanthine. A similar process may occur in vivo since a protein preparation from rat s.c. tissue has similar oxidizing activity.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Highly efficient synthesis of carboacyclic nucleosides catalyzed by zinc oxide in 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide (ZnO/[bmim]Br)

Michael addition of pyrimidine and purine nucleobases to substituted as well as unsubstituted α,β-unsaturated esters efficiently proceeds in the presence of catalytic amount of zinc oxide in ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide (ZnO/[bmim]Br) under microwave irradiation to afford carboacyclic nucleosides, as biologically important compounds, in good to excellent yields and in short ...

متن کامل

Highly efficient synthesis of carboacyclic nucleosides catalyzed by zinc oxide in 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide (ZnO/[bmim]Br)

Michael addition of pyrimidine and purine nucleobases to substituted as well as unsubstituted α,β-unsaturated esters efficiently proceeds in the presence of catalytic amount of zinc oxide in ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide (ZnO/[bmim]Br) under microwave irradiation to afford carboacyclic nucleosides, as biologically important compounds, in good to excellent yields and in short ...

متن کامل

Mutagenicity of derivatives of the oncogenic purine N-oxides.

Acetoxy esters of purine W-oxides inactivate and induce mutations in Bacillus jwà ̈n/Ã1-transforming DNA. The es ters were the chemical models available for the sulfate es ters believed to be formed in vivo. When metabolic suscep tibilities were taken into consideration, there is a reasonable correlation between the mutagenicity of various acetoxy es ters and the oncogenicity of the parent W-oxi...

متن کامل

Inhibition of Furine Nucleotide Metabolism by 6-Methylthiopurine Ribonucleoside and Structurally Related Compounds1

6-Methylthiopurine ribonucleoside was found to inhibit nucleotide formation from hypoxanthine and aminoimidazole carboxamide in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells in vitro and to inhibit inosinate dehydrogenase activity in intact cells. These effects are produced at higher drug concentrations than required to inhibit purine biosynthesis de novo. 4-Methylthio-7-|8-D-ribofuranosyl pyrrolo[2,3-i/]pyrimid...

متن کامل

Conversion of the oncogenic 1-methylguanine 3-oxide to 3-hydroxy-1-methylxanthine.

Deamination of the oncogenic 1-methylguanine 3-oxide occurs to a significant extent in rats to yield 3-hydroxy-1-methylxanthine and its metabolites. When 3-hydroxy-1-methylxanthine is administered, 1-methyl-8-methylthioxanthine can be recovered from urine and released from hepatic protein. No 1-methyl-8-methylthioguanine was detected in urine or bound to protein. There is no evidence of signifi...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006