Energy utilization and water requirements of captive Myotis thysanodes and Myotis lucifugus (Chiroptera).
نویسندگان
چکیده
l. Ten captive Myotis thysanodes ingested an average of 5.05 kcal/ day and egested 0.47 kcal/day with a mean energy utilization of 90.8 per cent. 2. One captive M. lucifugus ingested 4.15 kcaljday and egested 0.37 kcal/day with an energy utilization of 91.2 per cent. 3. M. thysanodes gained an average of 2.77 cm3/day of water and lost an average of 2.86 cma/day. This represents a water turnover of almost half the total body water. 4. The M. lucifugus gained 1.97 cm3/day of water and lost at least 1.47 cm3/ day representing a water turnover of about one third of the total body water. 5. It is suggested that for small mammals in general that the energy utilization approaches or exceeds 90 per cent efficiency.
منابع مشابه
Biology of Myotis thysanodes and M. lucifugus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). II. Bioenergetics of pregnancy and lactation.
Through bomb calorimetry of known-age young bats, we have determined the energy cost of pregnancy and lactation in Myotis thysanodes and M. lucifugus finding that: 1. Energy demand during pregnancy is hyperbolic. 2. A very rapid increase in energy involved in embryo growth occurs during late pregnancy when the mothers are no longer homeothermic. 3. This increased energy demand occurs earlier pr...
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White-nose syndrome (WNS), an emerging infectious disease caused by the novel fungus Pseudogymnoascus destructans, has devastated North American bat populations since its discovery in 2006. The little brown myotis, Myotis lucifugus, has been especially affected. The goal of this 2-year captive study was to determine the impact of hibernacula temperature and sex on WNS survivorship in little bro...
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An estimated 5.7 million or more bats died in North America between 2006 and 2012 due to infection with the fungus Pseudogymnoascus destructans (Pd) that causes white-nose syndrome (WNS) during hibernation. The behavioral and physiological changes associated with hibernation leave bats vulnerable to WNS, but the persistence of bats within the contaminated regions of North America suggests that ...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Comparative biochemistry and physiology. A, Comparative physiology
دوره 39 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1971