Ferromagnetic spin coupling as the origin of 0.7 anomaly in quantum point contacts.
نویسندگان
چکیده
We study one-dimensional itinerant electron models with ferromagnetic coupling to investigate the origin of the 0.7 anomaly in quantum point contacts. Linear conductance calculations from the quantum Monte Carlo technique for spin interactions of different spatial range suggest that 0.7(2e;{2}/h) anomaly results from a strong interaction of low-density conduction electrons to ferromagnetic fluctuations formed across the potential barrier. The conductance plateau appears due to the strong incoherent scattering at high temperature when the electron traversal time matches the time scale of dynamic ferromagnetic excitations.
منابع مشابه
Abstract Submitted for the Mar09 Meeting of the American Physical Society
Submitted for the MAR09 Meeting of The American Physical Society Ferromagnetic spin coupling as the origin of 0.7 anomaly in quantum point contacts1 KARAN ARYANPOUR, JONG E. HAN, Department of Physics, SUNY at Buffalo — We study one-dimensional itinerant electron models with ferromagnetic coupling to investigate the origin of 0.7 anomaly in quantum point contacts (QPC). Linear conductance calcu...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review letters
دوره 102 5 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009