Large bulk resistivity and surface quantum oscillations in the topological insulator Bi2Te2Se
نویسندگان
چکیده
Topological insulators are predicted to present interesting surface transport phenomena but their experimental studies have been hindered by a metallic bulk conduction that overwhelms the surface transport. We show that the topological insulator Bi2Te2Se presents a high resistivity exceeding 1 cm and a variable-range hopping behavior, and yet presents Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations coming from the topological surface state. Furthermore, we have been able to clarify both the bulk and surface transport channels, establishing a comprehensive understanding of the transport in this material. Our results demonstrate that Bi2Te2Se is, to our knowledge, the best material to date for studying the surface quantum transport in a topological insulator.
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