The Public Health Impacts of Climate Change in the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
نویسندگان
چکیده
Projected climatic changes for the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia for the period 2025-2100 will be most intense in the warmest period of the year with more frequent and more intense heat-waves, droughts and flood events compared with the period 1961-1990. The country has examined their vulnerabilities to climate change and many public health impacts have been projected. A variety of qualitative and quantitative methodologies were used in the assessment: literature reviews, interviews, focus groups, time series and regression analysis, damage and adaptation cost estimation, and scenario-based assessment. Policies and interventions to minimize the risks and development of long-term adaptation strategies have been explored. The generation of a robust evidence base and the development of stakeholder engagement have been used to support the development of an adaptation strategy and to promote adaptive capacity by improving the resilience of public health systems to climate change. Climate change adaptation has been established as a priority within existing national policy instruments. The lessons learnt from the process are applicable to countries considering how best to improve adaptive capacity and resilience of health systems to climate variability and its associated impacts.
منابع مشابه
The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 2006. HiT summary
The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia was established as a parliamentary democracy in 1991 when, after 45 years as part of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, a peaceful secession took place. The Constitution of 1991 determines the basic principles of the democratic system, establishing civil freedoms and dividing power into legislative, executive and judicial branches. The execut...
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