Tracking a Moving Target with Model Independent Visual Servoing: a Predictive Estimation Approach
نویسندگان
چکیده
Target tracking by model independent visual servo control is achieved by augmenting quasi-Newton trust region control with target prediction. Model independent visual servo control is defined as using visual feedback to control the robot without precise kinematic and camera models. While a majority of the research assumes a known robot and camera model, there is a paucity of literature addressing model independent control. In addition, that research has focused primarily on static targets. The work presented here demonstrates the use of predictive filters to improve performance of the control algorithm for linear and circular target motions. The results show a performance of the same order of magnitude as compared to some model based visual servo control research. Certain limitations to the algorithm are also discussed.
منابع مشابه
Real-time Visual Servoing
This paper describes a new real-time tracking algorithm in conjunction with a predictive filter to allow real-time visual servoing of a robotic arm that is following a moving object. The system consists of two calibrated (but unregistered) cameras that provide images to a real-time, pipelined-parallel optic-flow algorithm that can robustly compute optic-flow and calculate the 3-D position of a ...
متن کاملUncalibrated Eye-in-Hand Visual Servoing
In this paper we present new uncalibrated control schemes for visionguided robotic tracking of a moving target using a moving camera. These control methods are applied to an uncalibrated robotic system with eye-in-hand visual feedback. Without a priori knowledge of the robot’s kinematic model or camera calibration, the system is able to track a moving object through a variety of motions and mai...
متن کاملDesigning a predictive guidance and control system for maneuverable ground moving target tracking in 3D space using a Hexarotor
In this paper, the continuity of tracking a ground moving target using a Hexarotor is considered in the presence of sudden changes in direction, deceptive movements, temporary departure from the field of view (FOV) and changes in the height of the target. In this regard, a hierarchical guidance and control system for target tracking problem in an unknown environment and disturbances is proposed...
متن کاملVisual Tracking of Unknown Moving Object by Adaptive Binocular Visual Servoing
Visual tracking of moving objects is one of the most fundamental capabilities for intelligent robots to accomplish the given task in unknown, dynamic environments. Visual servoing which utilizes direct feedback from image features to motion control has been used to realize such capability. However, the conventional visual servoing needs much knowledge on the system parameters such as kinematics...
متن کاملVisual Motion Estimation To Improve Robotic Object Tracking
This paper proposes a visual servoing scheme based on object motion estimations. In order to make the tracking errors as small as possible, the object's position is predicted to compensate for the incompressible time-delay introduced by image acquisition and processing. The proposed prediction approach takes the system’s dynamics into account based on a Kalman filtering scheme. More precisely, ...
متن کامل