Exploring Humanoid Robot Locomotion Capabilities in Virtual Disaster Response Scenarios

نویسندگان

  • Karim Bouyarmane
  • Joris Vaillant
  • François Keith
  • Abderrahmane Kheddar
چکیده

We study the feasibility of having various humanoid robots undertake some tasks from those challenged by the DARPA’s call on disaster operations. Hence, we focus on locomotion tasks that apparently require human-like motor skills to be achieved. We use virtual scenes under the fully3D-modeled-environment assumption. The robot autonomously plans and executes the motion with a high-level goal specification, such as reaching a global position or a particular contact state. We assess the feasibility according not only to the robot kinematics, but also to whole-body dynamics, nondesired collision avoidance, friction limits, and actuation limits. The results –the controlled motions– are demonstrated in the accompanying video.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Extraction of Whole-Body Affordances for Loco-Manipulation Tasks

Humanoid robots that have to operate in cluttered and unstructured environments, such as man-made and natural disaster scenarios, require sophisticated sensorimotor capabilities. A crucial prerequisite for the successful execution of whole-body locomotion and manipulation tasks in such environments is the perception of the environment and the extraction of associated environmental affordances.,...

متن کامل

Biologically Inspired Spinal locomotion Controller for Humanoid Robot

Jiang Shan, Fumio Nagashima Autonomous System Lab, Fujitsu Lab Abstract: A biologically inspired design strategy for humanoid robot locomotion control and its simulation implementation is presented in this paper. Firstly, the dynamics model of humanoid robot, biologically plausible spinal motor neural circuits, and virtual muscular module are constructed. Then, the control strategy for adaptive...

متن کامل

Visual and Inertial Odometry for a Disaster Recovery Humanoid

Disaster recovery robots must operate in unstructured environments where wheeled or tracked motion may not be feasible or where it may be subject to extreme slip. Many industrial disaster scenarios also preclude reliance on GNSS or other external signals as robots are deployed indoors or underground. Two of the candidates for precise positioning in these scenarios are visual odometry and inerti...

متن کامل

Humanoid Robot Locomotion and Manipulation Step Planning

We aim at planning multi-contact sequences of stances and postures for humanoid robots. The output sequence defines the contact transitions that allow our robot to realize different kind of tasks, ranging from biped locomotion to dexterous manipulation. The central component of the planning framework is a best-first algorithm that performs a search of the contacts to be added or removed at each...

متن کامل

Integration of Manipulation and Locomotion by a Humanoid Robot

We aim to develop a humanoid robot which can go anywhere an ordinary human covers. For such purpose, we consider enhancing the walk and work capabilities of a humanoid robot by integrating manipulation and locomotion. Especially, we focus on three motions of a humanoid robot: pushing a heavy object placed on the floor, working while thrusting a hand on to a desk, and ascending large steps while...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017