Strongly correlated 2D quantum phases with cold polar molecules: controlling the shape of the interaction potential.
نویسندگان
چکیده
We discuss techniques to tune and shape the long-range part of the interaction potentials in quantum gases of bosonic polar molecules by dressing rotational excitations with static and microwave fields. This provides a novel tool towards engineering strongly correlated quantum phases in combination with low-dimensional trapping geometries. As an illustration, we discuss the 2D superfluid-crystal quantum phase transition for polar molecules interacting via an electric-field-induced dipole-dipole potential.
منابع مشابه
Theoretical study of the influence of solvent polarity on the structure and spectral properties in the interaction of C20 and Si2H2
In this investigation, the interaction of C20 and Si2H2 molecules was explored in the M06-2X/6-311++G(d,p)level of theory in gas solution phases. The obtained interaction energy values with standard method werecorrected by basis set superposition error (BSSE) during the geometry optimization for all molecules atthe same level of theory. Also, the bonding interaction between th...
متن کاملSpontaneous interlayer superfluidity in bilayer systems of cold polar molecules
Recent experimental progress in producing ultracold polar molecules with a net electric dipole moment opens up possibilities for realizing quantum phases governed by the long-range and anisotropic dipole-dipole interactions. In this work we predict the existence of experimentally observable broken-symmetry states with spontaneous interlayer coherence in cold polar molecule bilayers. These exoti...
متن کاملMutual interplay between interactions of pi electrons with simultaneous σ-hole interactions: A computational Study
In this study, the role of interaction of pi electrons on the strength of simultaneous σ-hole interactions (pnicogen, chalcogen and halogen bonds) is investigated using the quantum chemical calculations. X-ben||TAZ∙∙∙Y1,Y2,Y3 complexes (X = CN, F, Cl, Br, CH3 , OH and NH2, TAZ= s-triazine and Y1,Y2 and Y3 denotes PH2F, HSF, and ClF molecules) is introduced as a model. The results show that inte...
متن کاملStability of superflow in supersolid phases of lattice bosons with dipole-dipole interaction
We investigate the stability of superflow of bosons with isotropic dipole-dipole interactions in a two-dimensional optical lattice. We perform linear stability analyses for the dipolar Bose-Hubbard model in the hardcore boson limit, and show that the superflow can exist in a supersolid phase unless the velocity exceeds a certain critical value and that the critical value is remarkably smaller t...
متن کاملStrongly correlated ultra-cold bosonic atoms in optical lattices
A major focus in condensed matter physics is to study the origin of exotic quantum phases such as coexistent and inhomogeneous phases, quantum criticality, and secondary ordered phases close to quantum critical points. Exotic phenomena in strongly correlated systems occur due to competing complex interactions of spin, charge, lattice, and orbital degrees of freedom. Complex quantum phases in st...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review letters
دوره 98 6 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2007