emergency department management of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and factors associated with hospitalization

نویسندگان

bharat khialani

pathmanathan sivakumaran

gerben keijzers

krishna bajee sriram

چکیده

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Emergency department management of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and factors associated with hospitalization

BACKGROUND Currently there is a paucity of information about biomarkers that can predict hospitalization for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) patients presenting to the emergency department (ED). There is limited data on the consistency of ED management of AECOPD with local COPD guidelines. The aim of this study was to identify biomarkers associated with hos...

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Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is defined by modification of the usual COPD symptoms, dyspnea, coughing and sputum, beyond daily variations, with a sudden onset, and requiring modification of the usual treatment. Exacerbations stud the course of COPD. Their frequency is variable, averaging 1-2 per year. Their frequency generally increases with COPD severity. ...

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Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a disease which is characterized by airway inflammation and progressive airflow limitation with poor reversibility. Patients with COPD can experience periods of acute deterioration, which are called exacerbations. There are different definitions for an acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD). A symptom reported AECOPD is defined solely based on a pati...

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Determination of the factors affecting duration of hospitalization inpatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Iran

  Abstract   Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, and is an important health economic problem. Since 1960, there has been an increase in mortality associated with COPD, especially in men. Acute exacerbations form a major component of the socioeconomic burden of COPD which mainly results in long-term hospitalization. Despite the hi...

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Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: causes and impacts.

Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) are recognised clinically as episodes of increased breathlessness and productive cough requiring a more intensive treatment. A subset of patients with this disease is especially prone to such exacerbations. These patients are labelled as 'frequent exacerbators'. Though yet poorly characterised in terms of host characteristics...

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Exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: definition, aetiology and management.

(COPD) is preventable and treatable. It is characterised by airflow limitation which is not fully reversible and is progressive. The pathophysiological basis is an abnormal inflammatory response by the lung to inhaled noxious particles or gases, particularly cigarette smoke.1 In the developing world exposure to indoor air pollution, such as fumes from biomass fuels for cooking and heating, is a...

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عنوان ژورنال:
journal of research in medical sciences

جلد ۱۹، شماره ۴، صفحات ۰-۰

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