ca-125 in normal pregnancy and threatened abortion

نویسندگان

sedigheh ayaty

fatemeh vahid roudsari

fatemeh tavassoly

چکیده

background: ca-125 is a glycoprotein and its origin is uncertain during pregnancy. it arises during the first trimester and return to a non-pregnancy range in late pregnancy. objective: the aim of this study was to compare ca-125 level in threatened abortion and normal pregnancy less than 20 weeks of pregnancy. materials and methods: this was a prospective case study carried out on 50 healthy pregnant (group 1) and 50 threatened abortion women (group 2). we compared the levels of ca-125 in these groups and followed them to be informed of the outcome of pregnancy. results: fifty percent of women were in 20-24 years old group, primigravida and in the first trimester of pregnancy. the mean level of ca-125 in group 1 was 26.2 ± 3.25 iu/ml and in group 2 was 37.44 ± 2.72 iu/ml. the mean level of ca-125 in finally aborted patients was 58.17±7.25 iu/ml and in normal pregnant women, who continue to term, was 26.61±1.76 iu/ml. the ca-125 level in threatened women,whose pregnancy continued and did not abort, was 30.89 iu/ml. there was statistically significant difference between mean serum ca-125 levels of two groups (p < 0.05), while there was no statistically significant difference between these levels in the patients of both groups who continued pregnancies (p > 0.1). in group 2, there was a statistically significant difference in the level of ca-125 between those who developed abortion and those whose pregnancy continued but not aborted (p < 0.05). conclusion: measurement of serum ca-125 may be an inexpensive, easily available, sensitive and specific predictor of outcome in threatened abortion, which results the loss of pregnancy.

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عنوان ژورنال:
international journal of reproductive biomedicine

جلد ۵، شماره ۲، صفحات ۵۷-۰

کلمات کلیدی
[ ' c a ' , 1 2 5 , ' p r e g n a n c y ' , ' a b o r t i o n ' , ' t h r e a t e n e d a b o r t i o n . ' ]

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