noise reduction efficiency of helmholtz resonator in simulated channel of hvac system

نویسندگان

حسینعلی یوسفی

هیأت علمی، گروه مهندسی بهداشت حرفه ای، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، ایران فرهاد فروهرمجد

هیأت علمی، گروه مهندسی بهداشت حرفه ای، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، ایران سمیه بلقن آبادی

دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد گروه مهندسی بهداشت حرفه ای، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، ایران

چکیده

abstract background: given the fact of irrecoverable consequences of noise in industrial societies and the environment, acoustic filter (silencer) is an instrument which obstacles the transmission of sound waves. a sort of this silencer is helmholtz resonator (branch amplifier) which comes to sound appropriate for low and below 200 hz frequencies in fan and channel noise. the purpose of this article is investigating the efficiency of designing resonator in decreasing low noises. methods: this is an experimental study. the designed helmholtz resonator was installed in a channel analogous to ventilation channel. through using matlab software, there were produced signals at very low frequencies of 250-500 hz and transmitted through a channel by means of a speaker. afterwards, comparing the sound pressure level before and after (existence of) helmholtz resonator, the rate of decreased sound in various frequencies was considered and then the matlab software was used to process intra-channel signals and to prepare sound algorithm in the channel. findings: the most decrease of sound in the frequency of 125 hz among helmholtz resonators befalls when there is chamber diameter of 63 millimeters and resonator's 1cm-caliber. the decrease of sound was at its pinnacle at the frequency of 125 hz and at its nadir at the frequency of 500 hz.  given the fact of already conducted measurements at the frequency of 125 hz, forthwith the increase of sound through resonators and also increase in diameter of resonator's mouth, the rate of sound resonance will be decreased. conclusion: this research showed that the designed and installed-in-channel helmholtz resonators at a certain frequency of low-frequency sound demonstrated the soundest decrease. this very decrease was more obvious in smaller resonators. additionally, the increase in the helmholtz resonators' chamber volume and their neck's pass area are negatively associated with the rate of sound resonance. as a result, determining the effective frequency range of the helmholtz resonator, this very kind of resonator could be applied as an effective and efficient instrument of removing or decreasing noise. key words: noise reduction, silencer, helmholtz resonator

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Adaptive Helmholtz Resonator in a Hydraulic System

An adaptive Helmholtz resonator was designed and adapted to hydraulics. The resonator was controlled by openand closed-loop controls so that 20 dB attenuation of the peak-to-peak value of the pulsating pressure was maintained. The closed-loop control was noted to be better, albeit it was slower because of its low pressure and temperature variation, which caused variation in the effective bulk m...

متن کامل

synthesis of platinum nanostructures in two phase system

چکیده پلاتین، فلزی نجیب، پایدار و گران قیمت با خاصیت کاتالیزوری زیاد است که کاربرد های صنعتی فراوانی دارد. کمپلکس های پلاتین(ii) به عنوان دارو های ضد سرطان شناخته شدند و در شیمی درمانی بیماران سرطانی کاربرد دارند. خاصیت کاتالیزوری و عملکرد گزینشی پلاتین مستقیماً به اندازه و- شکل ماده ی پلاتینی بستگی دارد. بعضی از نانو ذرات فلزی در سطح مشترک مایع- مایع سنتز شده اند، اما نانو ساختار های پلاتین ب...

synthesis of 3-aryl-2h-benzo[b]-1,4-oxazines in [omim]bf4 and reduction of organic compounds in methylimidazolium formate

در این پروژه ترکیبات 3-آریل-2h-بنزو[b]-4،1-اکسازین ها از مواد اولیه تجاری مشتقات دو آمینو فنول و ?-هالو کتون های آروماتیک در مایع یونی 1-اکتیل-3-متیل ایمیدازولیوم تترا فلورو بورات([omim]bf4) سنتز شده است. این واکنش توسط باز پتاسیم کربنات محلول از طریق o-آلکیلاسیون و سپس یک واکنش آمیداسیون درون مولکولی خود بخود در مدت زمان کوتاه انجام می شود. ترکیبات 4،1-بنزوکسازین به این روش با بهره خوب تا آلی ...

15 صفحه اول

Assessment of the Wavelet Transform for Noise Reduction in Simulated PET Images

Introduction: An efficient method of tomographic imaging in nuclear medicine is positron emission tomography (PET). Compared to SPECT, PET has the advantages of higher levels of sensitivity, spatial resolution and more accurate quantification. However, high noise levels in the image limit its diagnostic utility. Noise removal in nuclear medicine is traditionally based on Fourier decomposition o...

متن کامل

assessment of the efficiency of s.p.g.c refineries using network dea

data envelopment analysis (dea) is a powerful tool for measuring relative efficiency of organizational units referred to as decision making units (dmus). in most cases dmus have network structures with internal linking activities. traditional dea models, however, consider dmus as black boxes with no regard to their linking activities and therefore do not provide decision makers with the reasons...

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
تحقیقات نظام سلامت

جلد ۱۰، شماره ۴، صفحات ۶۹۷-۷۰۷

کلمات کلیدی

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023