effect of incisional site infiltration of bupiva-caine on postoperative pain and meperidine consumption after midline laparotomy
نویسندگان
چکیده
the purpose of the current study was to determine whether infiltration of bupivacaine in the incision site of midline laparotomy reduces postoperative pain and opioid consumption. fifty-six, 30-60 year-old patients who were undergoing midline laparotomy were enrolled in the present study. the patients were randomly assigned into two groups of control (group c, n = 28) or bupivacaine (group b, n = 28). just before suturing, the incision sites were infiltrated by 20 ml epineprinated bupivacaine 0.25% (group b) or 20 ml normal saline as placebo (group c). the patients were asked to score their pain at 6, 24, and 48 hours after surgery. demographic characteristics of the patients were similar in the two groups. there was no significant difference in the mean of visual analogue scale pain scores measured over time between the two groups. there was a significant difference in post operative meperidine consumption between the two groups, and in the bupivacaine group, meperidine request was less (90.53±13.36 mg in bupivacaine group v 127.5±23.14 mg in the control group, p<0.05). after midline laparotomy, incisional site infiltration with 20 ml epineprinated bupivacaine 0.25% causes a significant decrease in postoperative meperidine consumption.
منابع مشابه
Effect of Incisional Site Infiltration of Bupiva-caine on Postoperative Pain and Meperidine Consumption after Midline Laparotomy
The purpose of the current study was to determine whether infiltration of bupivacaine in the incision site of midline laparotomy reduces postoperative pain and opioid consumption. Fifty-six, 30-60 year-old patients who were undergoing midline laparotomy were enrolled in the present study. The patients were randomly assigned into two groups of control (group C, n = 28) or bupivacaine (group B, n...
متن کاملThe effect of menstrual cycle phase on the meperidine and metoclopramide consumption rate for controlling postoperative pain, nausea and vomiting
Vahabi S1, Ghafarzade M2, Lorzade N2, Moradkhani MR1, Frazan B1, Geranghadr P3 1. Assistant professor, Department of anesthesiology, Faculty of medicine, Lorestan University of medical sciences 2. Assistant professor, Department of gynecology, Faculty of medicine, Lorestan University of medical sciences 3. General practitioner Abstract Background: Postoperative nausea, vomiting (P...
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عنوان ژورنال:
iranian journal of medical sciencesجلد ۳۴، شماره ۱، صفحات ۶۵-۰
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