dental health status in asthmatic children

نویسندگان

m - ghasempour

i mohammadzade

k. hosaininia

چکیده

abstract: introduction: asthma is a common disorder that affects children. only a limited number of studies have investigated the effect of asthma on dental caries. the purpose of this study was to determine the dental caries status in children with bronchial asthma. methods and materials: in this crossectional study, 75 asthmatic and 75 non asthmatic children who were matched according to age and sex were examined for dental caries. all children were four to eighteen years old. the children were divided into four groups according to the severity of bronchial asthma as mild, moderate, severe and intermittant asthma. they were also distributed according to the dental status as primary and permanent dentition and depending on the medication being used into inhaler, syrup, tablet and combination group. the data were analysed with mann-wintney and kruscall-wallis tests. results: a significant difference was found in dmft between asthmatic group (2.27±2.65) and control group (0.8±1.41) but significant difference was found in dmft between asthmatic (3.53±3.06) and control group (3.22±3.13). mean of dmft in asthmatic male was significantly more than the control group and also there was a significant difference in dmft in children between 11-18 years old. there was no significant difference between asthmatic and control groups regarding severity of the disease, kind of drugs and the method the medication used. conclusion: it was concluded that asthmatic children had higher caries prevalence in their permanent teeth, and the severity and the method of the mediaction being used had no effect on the dental caries in asthmatic children.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The dental status of asthmatic British school children.

PURPOSE This study was performed to determine the prevalence of dental disease in British school children with asthma. METHODS A convenience sample of 100 asthmatic children (aged 4-16 years) was examined for dental caries, periodontal condition, and tooth surface loss. School children, equated for age, sex, race, and socioeconomic status were chosen for comparison. Children were divided into...

متن کامل

oral health status in preschool asthmatic children in iran.

asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways, which is diagnosed by periodic symptoms of inflammation, bronchial spasm, and increased mucosal secretions. it has higher incidence among the preschool children. there are many contradictory reports based on the effect of asthma on oral health, however it has been hypothesized that asthma could lead to poor oral health. the objective of ...

متن کامل

Oral health status in preschool asthmatic children in Iran.

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways, which is diagnosed by periodic symptoms of inflammation, bronchial spasm, and increased mucosal secretions. It has higher incidence among the preschool children. There are many contradictory reports based on the effect of asthma on oral health, however it has been hypothesized that asthma could lead to poor oral health. The objective of ...

متن کامل

Assessment of the oral health status of asthmatic children

OBJECTIVES To assess the oral health status and salivary composition in a group of children suffering from bronchial asthma. MATERIALS AND METHODS The sample consisted of sixty asthmatic children, sixty healthy negative controls, and sixty healthy positive controls of both sexes with age ranging from 4 to 12 years old. The asthmatics were grouped according to disease severity into mild, moder...

متن کامل

Clinical evolution and nutritional status in asthmatic children and adolescents enrolled in Primary Health Care

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the clinical evolution and the association between nutritional status and severity of asthma in children and adolescents enrolled in Primary Health Care. METHODS A retrospective cohort study of 219 asthmatic patients (3 to 17 years old) enrolled in primary care services (PCSs) in Embu das Artes (SP), from 2007 to 2011. Secondary data: gender, age, diagnosis of asthma sev...

متن کامل

Antioxidant status in acute asthmatic attack in children.

OBJECTIVES To determine the oxidant - antioxidant imbalance in asthmatic children, by measuring the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) as an oxidant marker of lipid peroxidation as well as antioxidant compounds like vitamin C, vitamin E and uric acid and to investigate whether their concentrations are associated with more severe asthma. METHODS This case controlled prospective study was conducte...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان

جلد ۱، شماره ۳، صفحات ۰-۰

کلمات کلیدی
[ ' a s t h m a ' , ' d e c a y ' , ' d m f t ' , ' d m f t . r n r n a d d r e s s ' , ' d r . m a r y a m g h a s e m p o u r ( a s s i s t a n t p r o f e s s o r ) ' , ' d e p a r t m e n t o f p e d i a t r i c d e n t i s t r y ' , ' s c h o o l o f d e n t i s t r y ' , ' b a b o l u n i v e r s i t y o f m e d i c a l s c i e n c e s ' , ' b a b o l ' , ' i r a n . e ' , ' m a i l ' , ' m a _ g h a f f _ 5 6 0 8 8 @ y a h o o . c o m r n r n j o u r n a l o f i s f a h a n d e n t a l s c h o o l 2 0 0 5 ' , ' 1 ( 3 & ' , ' 4 ) ' , 4 1 , ' 4 6 . ' ]

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023