tuberculosis-related awareness among people living in rural areas of

نویسندگان

mohtasham ghaffari faculty of health, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

mansoureh moradi faculty of health, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

yadollah mehrabi faculty of health, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

چکیده

tuberculosis is an infectious disease that caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis (tb). despite the implementation of free treatment, detection rate of tb remains low. lake of awareness is a main reason for not expressing symptoms in patients. the study aimed to determine the level ofawareness about tb among rural areas of gorgan. this study was cross-sectional research which was conducted in 2014-2015 in gorgan villagers (age 12≥15, '> non-tb). these individuals were selected by two-staged cluster sampling. the total sample size was 672. the data collection instrument was a researcher-made questionnaire. face& content validity and also test-retest method were used for validity and reliability, respectively. participation of individuals in this study was voluntary and with informed consent. the collected data was analyzed using spss 16 software. findings analysis by independent sample t-test and anova test. the mean age of respondents was 12 33â±1.17'> . the mean score of villagers' awareness was 1230.95â±6.16'> . the awareness level of 330 participants (49.1%) was high. there was a significant difference between awareness and some variables such as literacy level and age (p<0.05). there wasn't a significant difference between awareness and gender, family size, history of morbidity, and ethnicity. according to results of this study, level of villagers'awareness about tb was high, but they lacked awareness on some aspects like the ways of transmission and virulence of disease. it seems that increasing awareness and surveying of influent factors on awareness in people who have tb symptoms is necessary.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Prevalence of Tuberculosis in Diabetic Patients Living in Rural Areas of Northern Iran in 2016

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic bacterial infection. Simultaneous onset of diabetes and TB can interfere with the treatment and control of TB.  Objective: This study aims to investigate the prevalence of TB in diabetic patients living in rural areas of northern Iran. Materials and Methods: Participants were 925 diabetic patients living in rural areas of Kordkuy County, Golestan, Ir...

متن کامل

Social Well-Being and Its Related Areas in Older People Living in Nursing Homes

Introduction: The surge in the aging population is a global phenomenon. Thus, it calls for attention to the issue of health, comfort, and welfare of the elderly in different aspects including Social Well-being (SW).  Objective: In this regard, this study aims to investigate the SW status and its related areas in the elderly people living in nursing homes of Rasht City, Iran with respect to soc...

متن کامل

Predictors of depression among older people living in rural areas of Thailand.

Global population is ageing and Thailand has one of the fastest growing ageing populations in this region. Combined with this, depression has become a major mental health problem for older people. The objective of this paper is to examine the predictors of depression among rural older people of Thailand. This study has used information from the Study on Health and Social Support among Older Pop...

متن کامل

Raising Awareness about Tuberculosis among Women Living in Rural Communities on the Atlantic Coastline of Nigeria

Background: The disease Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious illness which is rampant in Nigeria. Setting: The rural coastline of Atlantic Ocean in Lagos State, Nigeria. Respondents: Women of child-bearing age (WCBA), 15-49 years’ old. Intervention: A prospective, questionnaire-based study to evaluate perception of TB in a coastal geographical setting. Main outcome measures: Moderately low awarene...

متن کامل

AIDS awareness and attitudes among Yemeni young people living in high-risk areas.

Despite te low rate of infection in Yemen, there are concerns about the possible spread of HIV among high-risk and vulnerable groups. A community-based study was made in 2005 of AIDS awareness and attitudes among 601 young people aged 15-24 years from low-income, high-risk neighbourhoods in Aden. Young people lacked proper information about HIV/AIDS. Although 89% had heard of AIDS, fewer (46%) ...

متن کامل

Participation in Leisure and Sports by People with Disability Living in Rural Areas; Vision of Stakeholders in Quebec

People with disability face many constraints that affect their participation in leisure and sports, which can be seen in the gaps in the scientific literature. This study aims to document the specific issues in the leisure and sports participation of people with disability in rural areas. Qualitative research has documented the rurality-related items. Overall, stakeholders (n = 35) working with...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
journal of paramedical sciences

جلد ۶، شماره ۲، صفحات ۰-۰

کلمات کلیدی

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023