haracterization and beneficiation of semnan kaolin

نویسندگان

دکتر منوچهر اولیازاده

مهندس محمود درویشیان

چکیده

there are many small kaolin deposits in iran , which are extracted and used in ceramic industry without any treatment. this investigation was aimed to study the ore and to find whether a fine material can be produced for paper usages. the ore was studied by xrd, dta, optical and scanning microscopy. physical properties, such as brightness were also examined. the main minerals , presented in semnan kaolin, were kaolinite , quartz, iron minerals and micas. bleaching and high gradiant magnetic separation were employed to reduce iron content and to improve brightness. the results of hgms were encouraging as the brightness was increased from 63.4% to 78.6%. cationic flotation was used to decrease free silica and abrasion index. the results were not positive at this stage.

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