effect of eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage on electro-myographyic activity of quadriceps in untrained healthy females

نویسندگان

mandana rezaei school of rehabilitation, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (tabriz university of medical sciences)

ismael ebrahimi- takamjani school of rehabilitation, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran, rehabilitation research center, biomechanics lab, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences)

ali a. jamshidi school of rehabilitation, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran, rehabilitation research center, biomechanics lab, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences)

behnoush vassaghi-gharamaleki school of rehabilitation, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran, rehabilitation research center, biomechanics lab, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences)

چکیده

background: the aim of this study was to investigate muscle damage indicators and electromyography activities of quadriceps muscles at 25° of hip flexion in untrained healthy females after an eccentric exercise induced muscle fiber damage.   methods : a total of 14 healthy females participated in this pre-experimental study. the subjects performed maximal eccentric quadriceps contractions at 25˚ of hip flexion. maximum voluntary extensor isometric and concentric moments, angle of maximum moment for concentric contractions, perceived pain intensity, and pain pressure threshold were examined before, immediately, 48 hours, 120 hours and 14 days after eccentric exercise. additionally, electromyography of three parts of quadriceps muscle, knee flexion range of motion and thigh circumference were measured before and after eccentric exercise.   results : significant reductions in maximum isometric moment and maximum concentric moment were observed at angular velocity of 60˚ per sec immediately after eccentric exercise (p< 0.05). both maximum isometric moment and maximum concentric moment recovered to the baseline 48 hours after eccentric exercise. increased pain intensity and decreased knee joint range of motion manifested 48 hours after eccentric exercise. pain pressure threshold for the quadriceps was higher 14 days after exercise as compared to 48 and 120 hours (p< 0.05). no significant changes observed in electromyography and thigh circumference (p>0.05).   conclusion : eccentric exercise performed at 25˚ of hip flexion resulted in muscle fiber injuries within the quadriceps muscle. however, electromyography of quadriceps muscle was not significantly different than the baseline. the result indicates that hip joint position may modify the effect of eccentric exercise on muscle activation.

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Effect of eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage on electro-myographyic activity of quadriceps in untrained healthy females

  Background: The aim of this study was to investigate muscle damage indicators and electromyography activities of quadriceps muscles at 25° of hip flexion in untrained healthy females after an eccentric exercise induced muscle fiber damage.   Methods : A total of 14 healthy females participated in this pre-experimental study. The subjects performed maximal eccentric quadriceps contractions at ...

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Effect of eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage on electromyographyic activity of quadriceps in untrained healthy females

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to investigate muscle damage indicators and electromyography activities of quadriceps muscles at 25° of hip flexion in untrained healthy females after an eccentric exercise induced muscle fiber damage. METHODS A total of 14 healthy females participated in this pre-experimental study. The subjects performed maximal eccentric quadriceps contractions at 25˚ o...

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effect of l-glutamine supplementation on electromyographic activity of the quadriceps muscle injured by eccentric exercise

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Attenuation of protective effect against eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage.

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عنوان ژورنال:
medical journal of islamic republic of iran

جلد ۲۸، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۰۳۵-۱۰۴۲

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