clinical and mri manifestations of nitrous oxide induced vitamin b12 deficiency: a case report.

Clinical and MRI manifestations of nitrous oxide induced vitamin B12 deficiency: A case report

A 50 year-old man was referred with history of acute ataxia and lower extremity paresthesia 10 days after general anesthesia with nitrous oxide. Cervical MRI showed long hypersignal lesion in posterior segment of the cord. Blood analysis revealed vitamin B12 deficiency. Nitrous oxide-induced myelopathy should be considered in patients who develop acute neurological manifestation after general a...

Nitrous oxide misuse and vitamin B12 deficiency.

A 36-year-old man presented to hospital with a 5-week history of ascending limb paraesthesiae and balance difficulties. He had no medical or travel history of note, but admitted habitual nitrous oxide (N2O) inhalation. Neurological examination revealed a sensory ataxia with pseudoathetosis in the upper limbs and reduced vibration sensation to the hips bilaterally. Significant investigation resu...

Oral manifestations of vitamin B12 deficiency: a case report.

Megaloblastic anemias are a subgroup of macrocytic anemias, in which distinctive morphologic abnormalities occur in red cell precursors in bone marrow, namely megaloblastic erythropoiesis. Of the many causes of megaloblastic anemia, the most common are disorders resulting from cobalamin or folate deficiency. The clinical symptoms are weakness, fatigue, shortness of breath and neurologic abnorma...

Vitamin B12 deficiency induced myelopathy: MRI findings

Nitrous oxide-induced vitamin B(12) deficiency.

Two patients with asymptomatic vitamin B(12) deficiency developed a peripheral neuropathy 6-7 weeks after exposure to nitrous oxide during general anaesthesia, and 3 and 11 days after receiving cyclophosphamide. The serum B(12) concentration was less than 20 pmol/l and the symptoms resolved after B(12) replacement. We believe that the neurological symptoms were triggered by exposure to nitrous ...

A Case Report of Vitamin B12 Deficiency Neuropathy

To fulfill the vitamin B12 requirement in chronic strict vegetarian or vegan fortified supplement foods are must essential as it is exclusive component of animal based food, potential neurohematological symptoms generally with anemia but could be the one without anemia in some rare cases of vitamin B12 deficiency status. This case report visualizes the common strict vegetarian neurological rela...