crush injury &compartment syndrome

نویسندگان

علی کربلایی خانی

a karbalai khani assistant professor, army university of medical sciences, dep't of general surgery, 501 hospital, tehran, iran علیرضا بابایی

ar babaei (*corresponding author) assistant professor, army university of medical sciences, dep't of plastic & reconstructive surgery, 501 hospital, tehran, iran. tel: 021-88632967 حمزه شاه علی

h shahali medical researcher, army university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

چکیده

crush injury of an extremity occurs when a limb is compressed between two hard surfaces, to the point where vascular supply is impaired and vulnerable tissues undergo necrosis. most commonly, limbs are crushed during auto versus pedestrian accidents, motor vehicle crashes, and industrial accidents. however, during natural disasters such as earthquakes, buildings collapse, landslides, mine cave-ins, and wars with mass civilian casualties, epidemics of limb crush injury can occur. the large number of casualties requiring specialized medical care can easily overwhelm medical systems, particularly if medical facilities are simultaneously affected by the disaster. this article reviews the acute management of vascular and soft tissue injuries in the emergency department.

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منابع مشابه

Mechanical muscle-crush injury and acute muscle-crush compartment syndrome: with special reference to earthquake casualties.

©2005 British Editorial Society of Bone and Joint Surgery doi:10.1302/0301-620X.87B4. 15334 $2.00 J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 2005;87-B:450-3. An extensive muscle-crush injury culminating in a crush syndrome is often lethal unless treated actively and promptly. The causes of death in crush syndrome include hypovolaemic shock, hyperkalaemia, hypocalcaemia, metabolic acidosis, acute myoglobinuric rena...

متن کامل

Crush injury and crush syndrome: a consensus statement.

Crush syndrome remains rare in European practice but is common in areas of civil disorder and where society has given way to civil war or natural disaster. Clinicians in the west are becoming increasingly involved in such situations and there is no reason to believe that the few instances due to conventional causes, such as an elderly person collapsing or road traffic accidents, will cease. The...

متن کامل

Consensus statement on crush injury and crush syndrome.

Crush syndrome remains rare in European practice. It is, however, common in areas of civil disorder and where the normal structures of society have given way to civil war or natural disaster. Western doctors are becoming increasingly involved in such situations and there is no reason to believe that instances due to more conventional causes, such as collapse in the elderly or road traffic accid...

متن کامل

O13: Crush Syndrome

لطفاً به چکیده انگلیسی مراجعه شود.

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عنوان ژورنال:
annals of military and health science research

جلد ۷، شماره ۱، صفحات ۴۷-۵۵

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