WWOX drives UV/cold shock‐induced bubbling cell death whereas without WWOX cells pop out

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WWOX Drives T Leukemia Cell Maturation via IκBα/WWOX/ERK Signal Pathway

1Institute of Molecular Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, ROC 2Center of Infectious Disease and Signaling Research, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, ROC 3Advanced Optoelectronic Technology Center, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, ROC 4Graduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ...

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Hyaluronan activates Hyal-2/WWOX/Smad4 signaling and causes bubbling cell death when the signaling complex is overexpressed

Malignant cancer cells frequently secrete significant amounts of transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β), hyaluronan (HA) and hyaluronidases to facilitate metastasizing to target organs. In a non-canonical signaling, TGF-β binds membrane hyaluronidase Hyal-2 for recruiting tumor suppressors WWOX and Smad4, and the resulting Hyal-2/WWOX/Smad4 complex is accumulated in the nucleus to enhance SMAD...

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UV irradiation/cold shock-mediated apoptosis is switched to bubbling cell death at low temperatures

When COS7 fibroblasts and other cells were exposed to UVC irradiation and cold shock at 4°C for 5 min, rapid upregulation and nuclear accumulation of NOS2, p53, WWOX, and TRAF2 occurred in 10-30 min. By time-lapse microscopy, an enlarging gas bubble containing nitric oxide (NO) was formed in the nucleus in each cell that finally popped out to cause "bubbling death". Bubbling occurred effectivel...

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WWOX loss activates aerobic glycolysis

Cancer cells undergo reprogramming of glucose metabolism to limit energy production to glycolysis-a state known as "aerobic glycolysis." Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF1α) is a transcription factor that regulates many genes responsible for this switch. As discussed here, new data suggest that the tumor suppressor WW domain-containing oxidoreductase (WWOX) modulates HIF1α, thereby regulating thi...

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HYAL-2–WWOX–SMAD4 Signaling in Cell Death and Anticancer Response

Hyaluronidase HYAL-2 is a membrane-anchored protein and also localizes, in part, in the lysosome. Recent study from animal models revealed that both HYAL-1 and HYAL-2 are essential for the metabolism of hyaluronan (HA). Hyal-2 deficiency is associated with chronic thrombotic microangiopathy with hemolytic anemia in mice due to over accumulation of high molecular size HA. HYAL-2 is essential for...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The FASEB Journal

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0892-6638,1530-6860

DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.2019.33.1_supplement.646.4