منابع مشابه
“Realism and Nominalism”
For much of the High Middle Ages, the conflict between Plato and Aristotle took the form of lengthy debates over the nature of universals. Philosophers of a Platonic bent came to be known as “Realists” because they argued that universals had a real existence apart from the specific objects in which they dwelled. For example, we observe birds of many different shapes, sizes, and colors, but stil...
متن کاملNominalism - New World Encyclopedia
ions. He thus rejected any systematization of theology based on abstractions. He was interested in factual plurality in the world. So, he only accepted the Catholic theological teachings in the realm of faith. Nominalism New World Encyclopedia http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Nominalism 2 of 7 1/31/2014 6:09 PM Gabriel Biel (c. 1420-1495), a follower of the nominalism of William of Ock...
متن کاملwilliam of ockham's confrontation with the foundationalism of aristotle and thomas aquinas
traditional foundationalism, initially put forward by aristotle, also received attention in the middle ages. thomas aquinas sustained the theory with a little bit adaptation. but, becuase of his unique conception of the mechanism of knowledge acquisition, william of ockham suggested a theory of foundationalism based on direct realism. in order to avoid the criticisms levelled at aristotle'...
متن کاملComplemented congruences on Ockham algebras
An Ockham algebra L = (L,∧,∨, f, 0, 1) that satisfies the identity f2n+m = fm, n ∈ N and m ∈ N0, is called a Kn,m-algebra. Generalizing some results obtained in [2], J. Varlet and T. Blyth, in [3, Chapter 8], study congruences on K1,1-algebras. In particular, they describe the complement (when it exists) of a principal congruence and characterize these congruences that are complemented. In this...
متن کاملTrope Bundle Theory
The aim of this paper is that of analysing trope bundle theory, its promises and some of its problems. First of all, it will begin by showing what trope bundle theory is, its development and its undoubted appeal. Then, it will focus on two problems that affect this theory, both concerned with the relation of compresence invoked in order to explain what a material object is by the bundle theory....
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Franciscan Studies
سال: 1998
ISSN: 1945-9718
DOI: 10.1353/frc.1998.0027