منابع مشابه
Immigration and welfare magnets.
"This paper investigates if the location choices made by immigrants when they arrive in the United States are influenced by the interstate dispersion in welfare benefits. Income-maximizing behavior implies that foreign-born welfare recipients unlike their native-born counterparts, may be clustered in the states that offer the highest benefits. The empirical analysis indicates that immigrant wel...
متن کاملWelfare Effects of Immigration in a Dual Labor Market
The paper analyses the welfare effects of immigration when some sectors of the economy are characterized by wage bargaining between unions and employers. We show that immigration is unambiguously beneficial if the wage elasticity of labor demand in the competitive sectors is smaller than in the unionised sectors. In the opposite case, the welfare effect of immigration is ambiguous; little immig...
متن کاملElectoral concerns, special interests and illegal immigration
In 2006 illegal immigrants represented four percent of the total number of US residents, and comparable figures hold also for other advanced destination countries. If governments are not able or willing to stick to their “official” immigration policy, why do they set such policies in the first place? The purpose of this paper is to address this apparent puzzle, by developing a political agency ...
متن کاملWelfare and immigration reforms: unintended side effects for Medicaid.
Welfare reform and changes in immigrants' eligibility may lead to significant reductions in Medicaid caseloads, even though many states are expanding Medicaid eligibility rules to accommodate changes under the new welfare programs. In 1996, for the first time in almost a decade, Medicaid participation of adults and children fell about 2 percent, and further reductions seem likely in 1997. The g...
متن کاملWelfare Leakage and Immigration Policy
This paper analyzes the interaction between the welfare state and immigration policy. We establish a negative relationship between the number of dependents and the extent of the welfare state due to the leakage of benefits. We also explain the determination of immigration policy as the outcome of a lobbying game between domestic interest groups and the government. Our results indicate that ther...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Population Economics
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0933-1433,1432-1475
DOI: 10.1007/s00148-007-0182-3