منابع مشابه
Wear of retrieved UHMWPE hip liners.
After the gamma-irradiation sterilization, the most widely used orthopaedic grade polymer bearing liner material for the total joint replacement, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE), degrades through the progressive in vivo oxidation. The oxidative degradation makes UHMWPE brittle and leads to reduction of its mechanical properties. In this study, the effect of the in vivo post-ir...
متن کاملFemoral component wear in retrieved hip prostheses.
We retrieved 159 femoral heads at revision surgery to determine changes in surface configuration. Macroscopic wear of the head was observed in three bipolar hip prostheses as a result of three-body wear. There was a considerable change in surface roughness in the internal articulation of bipolar hip prostheses. Roughness in alumina heads was almost the same as that in new cobalt-chromium heads....
متن کاملWear of Crosslinked Uhmwpe in a Hip Joint Simulator
Crosslinking has been extensively introduced to reduce the wear of UHMWPE. In this study the wear rates and wear surfaces of UHMWPE with different levels of crosslinking were compared in a hip joint simulator. The UHMWPE was either non-irradiated, gamma irradiated in air (2.5MRad), or highly crosslinked (7.5 and 10MRad). The intentionally crosslinked materials showed a significantly lower volum...
متن کاملUHMWPE Wear by Plastic Deformation in Hip Endoprosthesis
The UHMWPE has a plastic behaviour but it is specified only the surface wear, unless the evaluation of the great importance of this behaviour of plasticity for the calculation of the depth of penetration. This work tries to demonstrate the fact that there are components of the wear by plastic deformation. Also, by this type of wear an explanation of smooth surface of the UHMWPE in the contact z...
متن کاملWear versus Thickness and Other Features of 5-Mrad Crosslinked UHMWPE Acetabular Liners
BACKGROUND The low wear rates of crosslinked polyethylenes provide the potential to use larger diameters to resist dislocation. However, this requires the use of thinner liners in the acetabular component, with concern that higher contact stresses will increase wear, offsetting the benefits of the crosslinking. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES We asked the following questions: Is the wear of conventional a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Yonsei Medical Journal
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0513-5796
DOI: 10.3349/ymj.2004.45.2.293