Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding: A Case Revealed by Intracranial Haemorrhage

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Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding: A Case Revealed by Intracranial Haemorrhage

Intracranial haemorrhage in early childhood is associated with a wide variety of causes such as trauma, vascular malformations (aneurysm and arteriovenous malformation), haemorrhagic infarction, brain tumours or blood coagulation disorders (congenital or acquired from coagulation factors). Vitamin K deficiency causes blood coagulation disturbances that can lead to intracranial haemorrhage [1]. ...

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Intracranial haemorrhage due to late onset vitamin K deficiency bleeding in Hanoi province, Vietnam.

BACKGROUND In many developing countries vitamin K prophylaxis is not routinely administered at birth. There are insufficient data to assess the cost effectiveness of its implementation in such countries. OBJECTIVE To estimate the burden of intracranial haemorrhage caused by late onset vitamin K deficiency bleeding in Hanoi, Vietnam. METHODS Cases of intracranial haemorrhage in infants aged ...

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Intracranial Haemorrhage Due to Late-Onset Vitamin K Deficiency

Objective: Deficiency of vitamin K predisposes to bleeding and it can be divided into early, classical, or late vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB) according to their onset. Late VKDB occurs after 7th day of life at neonatal period and is associated with intracranial bleeding, serious neurological sequels and death. This retrospective study reviewed the clinical presentations, demographic feat...

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Intracranial haemorrhage due to vitamin K deficiency associated with alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency type PiZ.

Sir, Sandhu et al.1 showed convincingly that oral rehydration with a glucose-polymer solution (12.5 g/100 ml, giving 730 mmol/l glucose) and 90 mmol/l sodium predisposes to hypernatraemia. In so doing they reproduced the circumstances that contributed to the epidemic of hyper-natraemia in the 1950s.2 At that time commercial oral rehydration solutions were changed to high concentrations of gluco...

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Acute infantile thrombocytosis and vitamin K deficiency associated with intracranial haemorrhage.

A 5-week-old breast-fed girl presented unconscious and convulsing with heavily blood-stained CSF under increased pressure. This was associated with oozing from venepuncture sites, a grossly prolonged prothrombin time, and a raised platelet count. The prothrombin time became normal 18 hours after she had been given parenteral vitamin K and a transfusion of fresh plasma and red cells, but the thr...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Academic Journal of Pediatrics & Neonatology

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2474-7521

DOI: 10.19080/ajpn.2017.06.555737