Viruslike particles in tentoxin-producing strains of Alternaria alternata

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Viruslike particles in tentoxin-producing strains of Alternaria alternata.

Double-stranded (ds) RNAs associated with viruslike particles have been found in six isolates of Alternaria alternata which produce tentoxin. Isolates had from one to three dsRNAs ranging in size from 1.0 to 5.1 kilobase pairs. In two isolates the dsRNAs were associated with 30-nm particles. No dsRNA was detected in any of six other tentoxin-producing isolates or nine isolates which did not pro...

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Putative Nonribosomal Peptide Synthetase and Cytochrome P450 Genes Responsible for Tentoxin Biosynthesis in Alternaria alternata ZJ33

Tentoxin, a cyclic tetrapeptide produced by several Alternaria species, inhibits the F₁-ATPase activity of chloroplasts, resulting in chlorosis in sensitive plants. In this study, we report two clustered genes, encoding a putative non-ribosome peptide synthetase (NRPS) TES and a cytochrome P450 protein TES1, that are required for tentoxin biosynthesis in Alternaria alternata strain ZJ33, which ...

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Establishment of CRISPR/Cas9 in Alternaria alternata.

The filamentous fungus Alternaria alternata is a potent producer of many secondary metabolites, some of which like alternariol or alternariol-methyl ether are toxic and/or cancerogenic. Many Alternaria species do not only cause post-harvest losses of food and feed, but are aggressive plant pathogens. Despite the great economic importance and the large number of research groups working with the ...

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A review of Alternaria alternata sensitivity.

Sensitivity to fungi is a major risk factor for the development of asthma. However, the prevalence of fungal sensitivity in asthma is not completely understood. Nonetheless upward of 80% of asthmatic patients may be sensitized to one or more fungi. Fungal exposure occurs primarily from outdoors sources, but can occur in the indoor environment as well. Assessment of fungal exposure requires a mu...

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Variability of Alt a 1 expression by different strains of Alternaria alternata.

BACKGROUND While it is well known that there is significant intraspecific variation in the content an potency of Alternaria alternata allergens, little data has been published on intraspecific variability for individual allergens from moulds. OBJECTIVE To assess the variability of Alt a 1 expression in different strains of A alternata. METHODS Eleven strains of A alternata were cultured in ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Virology

سال: 1988

ISSN: 0022-538X,1098-5514

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.62.10.3888-3891.1988