Viremia Following the Administration of Live Poliovirus Vaccines

Reduced secretory antibody response to live attenuated measles and poliovirus vaccines in malnourished children.

Serum and nasopharyngeal IgA antibody levels were estimated in 20 malnourished children and 20 matched healthy controls after immunization with a single dose of live attenuated measles or poliovirus vaccine. Seroconversion and serum neutralizing antibody titres were comparable in the two groups. Secretory IgA antibody was detected significantly less often in undernourished children; the time of...

A comparative study of two live measles vaccines in Iran

Systematic Review of Mucosal Immunity Induced by Oral and Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccines against Virus Shedding following Oral Poliovirus Challenge

Inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) may be used in mass vaccination campaigns during the final stages of polio eradication. It is also likely to be adopted by many countries following the coordinated global cessation of vaccination with oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) after eradication. The success of IPV in the control of poliomyelitis outbreaks will depend on the degree of nasopharyngeal and i...

The Case for Live Poliovirus Vaccination **

Large scale programs for the control of poliomyelitis through the use of active immunization can be said to have started, both in the United States and elsewhere, in 1955. This step marked the end of a 40-year period in which experimental efforts to vaccinate against poliomyelitis had been repeatedly tried. As early as 1910, Dr. Simon Flexner, the Director of the Rockefeller Institute, and at t...

Effect of the Commercial Mixed Live Newcastle Disease and Infectious Bronchitis Vaccines and the Use of Two Separate Vaccines Given Simultaneously on Systemic Antibody Responses

Background and Aims: The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of Newcastle Disease and Infectious Bronchitis vaccination programs in chickens. Materials and Methods and Results: In the present study, 225 day-old broiler chicks divided into 5 groups. The groups were submitted to vaccinations, except for the non-vaccinated control group. The chickens in the groups 1 were kept as...